Spray an air freshener and it may mitigate bad house smells momentarily. But, plug-in air fresheners combat unpleasant odors continuously, masking or even eliminating them completely. These products come in a number of different formats and typically work by heating oil or wax to aerosolize or vaporize fragrances. Although air purifiers sanitize the air by filtering out dust, mold spores, pet dander, and more.

While choosing the best plug-in air freshener might seem like a simple decision, there are a number of considerations to weigh. Our favorite was the plug-in air freshener from Febreze because of its simple design and effective refills. This guide explores important features and considerations and some of the top products on the market.

1. BEST OVERALL: Febreze Odor-eliminating Plug Air Freshener
2. BEST BANG FOR THE BUCK: Air Wick Plug in Scented Oil Starter Kit
3. BEST ECO-FRIENDLY: Air Wick Botanica Plug in Scented Oil Starter Kit
4. BEST DIFFUSER: Pure Daily Care Ultimate Aromatherapy Diffuser Set
5. BEST AIR PURIFIER: LEVOIT Smart WiFi Air Purifier for Home
6. BEST MINI AIR PURIFIER: Germ Guardian Pluggable Air Purifier & Sanitizer
7. BEST FOR BATHROOM: Mindful Design Frosted Pagoda Wax Warmer Plug-In
   

Product Comparison

Our Top Picks

The following recommendations take into account the abovementioned factors and features for choosing the best plug-in air freshener, in addition to overall quality and value. Check out these top options in a variety of categories for eliminating unpleasant odors and controlling the air quality in your home.

Best Overall

Febreze Odor-eliminating Plug Air Freshener

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What We Like

• Refill cartridges
• Suitable for large and small spaces
• Compatible with horizontal and vertical outlets
• Compact and lightweight

What We Don’t Like

• Should not be used in enclosed areas with pets
• Cannot be used with extension cords
• Not compatible with wet or moist areas

This heated oil set from Febreze packs a serious punch—and some pleasant scents. It includes the plug-in warmer as well as one to two refill cartridges, each of which features two rotating, complementary scents that feature notes of lily and pear. Use the highest setting for large open spaces and the lowest setting for smaller rooms.

Each cartridge operates for 1,200 hours (approximately 50 days) at the lowest setting. The warmer is also compatible with all other versions of Febreze plug-in cartridges for more tropical, musky, or floral scents. The warmer is compatible with both horizontal and vertical outlets and can be placed upside down if necessary.

Product Specs

• Type: Heated oil
• Scent(s): Clean linen, lily, and pear
• Longevity: 50 days (per refill)

Get the Febreze plug-in air freshener at Target or Walmart.

Best Bang for the Buck

Air Wick Plug in Scented Oil Starter Kit

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What We Like

• Extra refills
• 5 settings
• Lasts for 360 days total on the lowest setting
• Dye- and phthalate-free
• Recyclable and eco-friendly

What We Don’t Like

• Some users report issues with the scent quality

Air Wick’s scented oil starter kit features two warmers and six refills at a budget-friendly price. Control the amount of fragrance emitted by choosing from five settings for tackling cooking, musty, and pet odors. This kit provides a lavender aroma for 360 days on the lowest setting, with each cartridge lasting for approximately 60 days.

The oil is free of dyes and phthalates and contains natural fragrances, which include notes of lavender essence as well as chamomile and woods. The packing materials and glass cartridges are recyclable to make the product eco-friendly. The refills are also compatible with all other Air Wick plug-in air fresheners.

Product Specs 

• Type: Heated oil
• Scent(s): Lavender and chamomile
• Longevity: 60 days (per refill)

Get the Air Wick Starter Kit at Amazon, The Home Depot, and Walmart.

Best Eco-Friendly

Air Wick Botanica Plug in Scented Oil Starter Kit

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What We Like

• Free of propellants, dyes, and phthalates
• Cruelty-free
• Responsibly-sourced oil
• 100 percent recyclable packaging

What We Don’t Like

• Some users report poor scent quality

Air Wick’s Botanica line is tough on unpleasant smells and gentle on the planet. The oil contains responsibly sourced ingredients and no chemical propellants, dyes, or phthalates, and it was not tested on animals. The scent features Caribbean sweetgrass and sandalwood, and the sweetgrass essential oil is responsibly sourced from Haiti. It comes in a 100 percent recyclable box and is made in a zero-waste plant.

The kit includes two warmers and six refills, each of which provides up to 60 days of pleasant, warm aromas on the lowest setting. Air Wick also makes a number of other eco-friendly Botanica fragrances, including French Lavender and Honey, Pineapple and Tunisian Rosemary, and Himalayan Magnolia and Vanilla.

Product Specs 

• Type: Heated oil
• Scent(s): Caribbean sweetgrass and sandalwood, French lavender and honey, pineapple and Tunisian rosemary, and Himalayan magnolia and vanilla
• Longevity: 60 days (per refill)

Get the Air Wick Scented Oil Starter Kit at Amazon.

Best Diffuser

Pure Daily Care Ultimate Aromatherapy Diffuser Set

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What We Like

• Suitable for aromatherapy
• 10 essential oils with amber jars for sun protection
• BPA-free plastic construction
• 400-millimeter capacity
• 7 ambient light modes

What We Don’t Like

• No longevity between reloads listed
• Pricey compared to similar options

Pure Daily Care makes an excellent starter kit for those interested in aromatherapy. This diffuser comes with 10 therapeutic-grade essential oils, including lavender, eucalyptus, tea tree, orange, peppermint, lemongrass, jasmine, nutmeg, clove, and spearmint. Each is packaged in a 10-milliliter amber jar that protects the oil from sun degradation.

The diffuser itself is made from BPA-free plastic with a wood grain design and has a 400-milliliter capacity. It features seven ambient light modes with two light intensity settings as well as a timer and an auto-shutoff feature that detects low water levels.

Product Specs 

• Type: Essential oil diffuser
• Scent(s): Lavender, eucalyptus, tea tree, orange, peppermint, lemongrass, jasmine, nutmeg, clove, and spearmint
• Longevity: Unlimited

Get the Pure Daily Care diffuser set at Amazon or Walmart.

Best Air Purifier

LEVOIT Smart WiFi Air Purifier for Home

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What We Like

• Connects to Wi-Fi networks; controllable through smartphones and tablets
• Removes 99.97 percent of airborne contaminants
• 3-step filtration system
• Circulates air multiple times per hour
• Night mode

What We Don’t Like

• Pricey
• No air quality sensor built-in

LEVOIT smart air purifier connects to a Wi-Fi network, allowing users to control it remotely from a smartphone or a tablet. Eliminate 99.97 percent of airborne contaminants that are 0.3 microns in size, including dust, pollen, mold, and pet dander, using the ultrafine nylon prefilter, activated carbon filter, and HEPA filter. In a 183-square-foot room, this air purifier circulates air five times per hour and twice per hour in a 376-square-foot room.

For uninterrupted sleep, users can turn off all display lights while the purifier is operating. Sleep mode also operates quietly at just 24 decibels, while “high-speed” mode produces 45 decibels of sound, which is comparable to the sound of a fridge running.

Product Specs 

• Type: Air purifier
• Scent(s): N/A
• Longevity: Unlimited

Get the LEVOIT Smart WiFi air purifier at Amazon or Target.

Best Mini Air Purifier

Germ Guardian Pluggable Air Purifier & Sanitizer

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What We Like

• Compatible with standard wall outlets
• UV-C light technology; removes VOCs, germs, and viruses
• Compact, lightweight design

What We Don’t Like

• Not suitable for large spaces
• Replacement bulbs sold separately

Many plug-in air purifiers sit on a tabletop, but mini models rest directly on a wall outlet, taking up minimal space. Despite its compact size, this Germ Guardian product is powerful enough to sanitize the air in small spaces. Rather than filters, it uses UV-C light to remove airborne germs and viruses and reduce volatile organic compounds (VOCs). The light actually alters the genetic structure of particles like influenza, killing them before they are breathed in. Each bulb lasts for between 4,000 and 5,000 hours.

Product Specs 

• Type: Air purifier
• Scent(s): N/A
• Longevity: 4,000 to 5,000 hours

Get the Germ Guardian mini air purifier at Amazon, The Home Depot, and Walmart.

Best for Bathroom

Mindful Design Frosted Pagoda Wax Warmer Plug-In

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What We Like

• Removable dish
• Toggle switch turn-on
• Produces aroma and light

What We Don’t Like

• Wax not included
• Should be used with soy-based waxes for best results

To bring a spa-style vibe to any bathroom, consider this Mindful Design product. As a wax warmer, it provides the peaceful ambiance of a scented candle without the stress of an open flame. The pagoda-shaped warmer has a wood frame and glass siding, and it uses a glowing filament bulb to create a gentle golden glow for a relaxing atmosphere.

The outlet cord features a toggle switch so users can easily turn the warmer off when leaving the room. The bowl is removable for easy cleanup once the wax has cooled. The wax is not included; purchase soy-based wax for the best results.

Product Specs 

• Type: Wax warmer
• Scent(s): Universal
• Longevity: 4 to 8 hours

Get the Mindful Design plug-in air freshener at Amazon.

How We Chose the Best Plug-In Air Fresheners

We researched the most sought-after plug-in air fresheners in their respective categories and discovered that the best options are determined by their type, size, fragrances offered, longevity, ease of setup and use, and other special features included by top brands.

To ensure our list included top picks that satisfied a range of preferences, we included heated oil models, essential oil diffusers, air purifiers, and wax melts that are compact enough to fit standard wall outlets as well as tabletops and vehicles. While many options come with various fragrances, some options remove unpleasant odors with air purification and elimination without the use of natural or artificial fragrances.

Though some options on our list provide unlimited usage, all of the other products listed above offer odor control for 4 hours to as long as 360 days at a time in small to large rooms. Each option is also easy to set up and use by simply plugging in or refilling a reservoir with water and compatible essential oils. Plus, these air fresheners are suitable for use in living room, kitchen, automotive, and bathroom spaces and their odors.

What to Consider When Choosing the Best Plug-in Air Freshener 

A number of factors and product features may affect a plug-in air freshener’s scent, settings, aesthetic, convenience, and overall quality. Keep reading to learn important considerations when shopping for the best plug-in air freshener for unpleasant home smells.

Types of Plug-in Air Fresheners

There are four basic types of plug-in air fresheners for unpleasant odors: heated oils and sprays, wax warmers, essential oil diffusers, and air purifiers. Each provides varying benefits and offers differing levels of convenience, longevity, and additional features.

Heated Oil and Spray

These standard plug-in air fresheners are energy efficient, emitting a fairly strong fragrance while using a minimal amount of electricity. They feature cartridges filled with a wide variety of scented oils, which are then aerosolized and sprayed into the room. Most models are compatible with any refill cartridge from the same brand. Each cartridge lasts between 30 and 60 days, though longevity varies from brand to brand.

Some folks find the fragrance from this type of air freshener to be overpowering, but there are products that let you control the level of scent emitted, adjusting it to room size or user preference. Be mindful of standard plug-in air fresheners when it comes to children and pets, because heated oils and sprays are dangerous if ingested.

Wax Warmers

Wax warmers act as a safer alternative to burning candles, relying on either a light bulb or a warming plate as a heat source instead of an open flame. Bulbs for plug-in wax warmers range from 25 to 40 watts, and various models may emit soft, ambient light to mimic a candle. While some models may come with wax, it can also be purchased separately.

These products feature a heat-resistant bowl where users place wax melts or pucks that come in various natural and synthetic fragrances. The wax takes several hours to cool completely and should not be accessible to children or pets. Each wax melt lasts for up to 10 hours.

Essential Oil Diffusers

Essential oils are natural, plant-derived substances said to have a number of aromatherapeutic benefits. Essential oil diffusers heat essential oils to break them down and dispense the smaller particles into the air. Most models also use water to provide both a humidifying and air- freshening effect.

While the water reservoir must be refilled daily, only a few drops of essential oil are required. Some oil diffusers are sold with essential oils while others require that you purchase them separately. Essential oil diffusers should only be used for half an hour at a time because prolonged exposure to essential oils may have negative health effects.

Air Purifiers

Air purifiers actually eliminate unpleasant odors rather than simply covering them up. Not only that, but they also improve air quality by removing dust, pollen, mold, and pet dander. They are the ideal choice for reducing airborne contaminants that aggravate allergy symptoms and cause respiratory issues. They draw in odors and particles from the air, then use filters to purify the air before recirculating it into the room.

The highest-quality filters are known as HEPA (high-efficiency particulate air) filters. They have been certified to trap 99.97 percent of all particles that are 0.3 microns or larger in size. HEPA filters must be changed every 3 to 6 months.

When choosing an air purifier, consider the size of your space. Most manufacturers will stipulate the ideal room size for their product and provide an air change per hour (ACH) rate, which lets users know how many times per hour it will filter all of the air in the room.

Location

When choosing an air freshener, first consider where it will be placed. While a stronger fragrance may be a great choice for a large open space, it may be overpowering in a small bathroom. Also, consider any pets or young children in the household, and be sure to place the plug-in air freshener out of their reach.

Note that your vehicle may also benefit from a plug-in product. Some are designed to be plugged into a car’s 2-volt outlet, while others use a USB cable. They’re convenient for covering up the smell of fast food or stinky sports equipment. They typically power on when the engine is running to avoid wasting the car’s battery.

Scent

One of the primary considerations when choosing an air freshener is whether to go with a scented or unscented version. Standard air fresheners, as well as essential oil diffusers and wax warmers, feature a wide variety of fresh scents that can be swapped out seasonally or depending on your preference.

Decide whether natural aromas from essential oils or synthetic scents are the better choice for your household, keeping in mind that some artificial smells may act as irritants to allergy sufferers. Also remember that air purifiers eliminate odors without emitting any additional scent.

Settings

Each type of plug-in air freshener can feature a range of settings.

• Some standard air fresheners allow users to control the level of fragrance emitted based on how strong they want the smell to be. Others feature night-lights that are convenient for late-night bathroom trips.
• Essential oil diffusers may include timers, ambient light settings, and auto-shutoff features that detect low water levels.
• Air purifiers often feature different fan settings, timers, and filter change indicators. They may also include smart technology, allowing users to control them remotely via a smartphone or a tablet.

Aesthetic

When choosing an air freshener that will be placed in a visible location, the product’s appearance is a key consideration.

• Heated oil and spray air fresheners typically have a simple plastic design and display the color of the oil or liquid.
• Wax warmers vary widely in appearance, with options to suit a number of different decor styles. They may have either a natural, a contemporary, or a bohemian aesthetic.
• Essential oil diffusers come in a variety of shapes and sizes and feature casings made from plastic, wood, glass, and terra cotta.
• Air purifiers often feature streamlined modern designs that help them blend in with existing decor items.

Convenience

Some shoppers may prioritize convenience when choosing a plug-in air freshener. Air purifiers offer optimal convenience since their filters only need to be changed a few times per year. Essential oil diffusers, on the other hand, need their water reservoirs filled daily.

When shopping for a standard plug-in air freshener, look for a model that is compatible with both vertical and horizontal outlets that can be plugged in upside down if necessary.

FAQs 

Here are answers to some of the most frequently asked questions about plug-in air fresheners for bad home smells.

Q: Do plug-in air fresheners use a lot of electricity? 

Plug-in air fresheners are very energy efficient, using an average of 4 watts of power.

Q: Are plug-in air fresheners a fire hazard? 

While some plug-in air fresheners have been blamed for causing fires, this is extremely rare. These incidents are typically caused by faulty wiring.

Q: What is the most effective air freshener? 

Air purifiers are more powerful than traditional air fresheners because they actually filter and eliminate dust and mold particles to clean the air in your home. The LEVOIT Smart WiFi Air Purifier for Home is one of the best air purifier options available.

Q: What is the longest-lasting plug-in air freshener? 

The Air Wick Plug in Scented Oil Starter Kit is one of the most long-lasting plug-in air fresheners on the market, with the included cartridges lasting for a total of 360 days.

Q: How often do plug-in air fresheners need to be replaced? 

The cartridges on standard plug-in air fresheners typically need to be replaced every 30 to 60 days, depending on the brand.

The post The Best Plug-In Air Fresheners appeared first on Bob Vila.

Steam cleaners use pressurized steam from heated water to clean both soft and hard surfaces. This method requires zero cleaning solutions and chemicals, making it a preferred cleaning procedure for many health-conscious users, as well as those with sensitivities or allergies. Steam cleaning lifts away dirt and grime from upholstery and other materials while killing germs, bacteria, and pathogens, leaving behind freshened and deodorized surfaces.

To find the best upholstery steam cleaner, we tested a number of popular models that we found through extensive product research and used them to steam furniture, car interiors, throw pillows, and other household surfaces. We also put them through a stain test, evaluating how well each model removed six common household stains. Our top pick was the Kiato handheld steam cleaner thanks to its large amount of steam produced in such a lightweight unit.

In addition to cleaning upholstery, steam cleaners also function well for sanitizing sealed floors, windows, tile, and other indoor and outdoor applications. Read on to learn about the best upholstery steam cleaner for your home and how we tested each model.

1. BEST OVERALL: Kiato Handheld Steam Cleaner
2. BEST BANG FOR THE BUCK: Bissell Steam Shot Handheld Steam Cleaner & Sanitizer
3. BEST FOR CAR UPHOLSTERY: Wagner 925E SteamMachine Elite Portable Steamer
4. BEST FOR VERSATILITY: Bissell PowerFresh Pet Lift-Off 2-in-1 Steam Mop
5. BEST CANISTER MODEL: McCulloch MC1375 Canister Steam Cleaner
6. BEST HEAVY-DUTY: Dupray Neat Steam Cleaner
7. BEST FOR SPOT CLEANING: Steamfast SF-210 Everyday Steam Cleaner
8. BEST ACCESSORIES: Costway Heavy-Duty Steam Cleaner With Accessories

Product Comparison

Our Top Picks

The following products are some of the best on the market for steam-cleaning upholstered furniture. We tested each, evaluating them for their design, water-tank capacities, power options, accessories, and versatility. These steam cleaners can help keep upholstered furniture fresh and clean.

Best Overall

Kiato Handheld Steam Cleaner

See It

What We Like

• Emits large amounts of steam
• Lightweight and comfortable to use
• Push-down steam-release button automatically turns off
• Removed coffee and wine stains

What We Don’t Like

• Smaller water tank lasts only 8 minutes
• Holding the steam-release button is cumbersome for large jobs

Product Specs 

• Type: Handheld steam cleaner
• Tank capacity: 450 milliliters (250 milliliters maximum load)
• Dimensions: 7.48 inches high by 5.03 inches wide by 9.84 inches deep
• Weight: 4.66 lbs

The Kiato handheld steam cleaner is a 10-in-1 tool designed to tackle hard and soft surfaces, including furniture, car interiors, tile, windows, and carpet. It features a lightweight design and a push-button steam release. It also comes with a 10-piece accessory kit that includes a fabric steamer and a microfiber sleeve to go on top.

This model heats up to 221 degrees Fahrenheit in 2 minutes and 30 seconds. After filling the water tank and securing the lid, you can plug this steamer in and wait for the LED light to go off. The unit is then ready for use. Using the Kiato handheld steamer is as simple as pressing the button to release steam. It automatically turns off when you let go of the button. Although it has a 450-milliliter tank capacity, you will only want to add 250 milliliters at a time.

We were impressed by how much steam the Kiato steam cleaner emitted. We used it to steam a microfiber recliner, clean a mattress, and loosen mineral deposits inside a dishwasher. When we put it up against household stains, it performed well, removing the coffee, dirt, and wine stains. It removed about 70 percent of the tomato sauce and some of the chocolate. Like the rest of the models, it didn’t work on oil.

The Kiato handheld steam cleaner was among the easiest to use, and its small size makes storage simple. It never felt uncomfortable, even when we used it for 15 minutes straight. Since it emits so much steam, it’s ideal for blasting stuck-on debris off hard surfaces.

Get the Kiato upholstery steam cleaner at Amazon.

Best Bang for the Buck

Bissell Steam Shot Handheld Steam Cleaner & Sanitizer

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What We Like

• The fabric steamer attachment left furniture looking clean and refreshed
• 10 accessories add to the product’s suitability for many household chores
• Easy to empty after use, and its compact size makes it easy to store

What We Don’t Like

• Curved-front design; tips forward when holding it
• Wasn’t able to remove chocolate, tomato sauce, or dirt stains

Product Specs 

• Type: Handheld steam cleaner
• Tank capacity: 6.6 ounces
• Dimensions: 8.5 inches high by 5 inches wide by 9.5 inches deep
• Weight: 4 lbs

The Bissell Steam Shot steam cleaner is an affordable handheld steam cleaner with 10 multisurface tools. The easy-to-attach accessories make it possible to refresh fabric, brush away grime from hard surfaces, clean windows, and scrub dirty grout. It kills up to 99.9 percent of bacteria and germs on hard surfaces.

The Bissell Steam Shot has only one steam setting, which makes it easy to use. Fill the tank with water, secure the lid, and plug it in. The heater warms in 30 seconds, and when the LED light turns off, the steamer is ready to use. It features a steam-release button that powers off when disengaged.

During testing, the Bissell Steam Shot worked well. It emitted enough steam to leave fabric looking refreshed and loosened dirt on hard surfaces for easy cleaning. The one thing we didn’t like was the curved-front design, which caused this model to lean forward slightly when holding it. It felt less stable than models without a curved design.

The Bissell Steam Shot removed wine and coffee stains during our testing. It only removed about 50 percent of the dirt, chocolate, and tomato sauce stains. While it works great for refreshing fabric and cleaning hard surfaces, it’s not our top pick for stain removal.

Get the Bissell Steam Shot upholstery steam cleaner at Amazon.

Best for Car Upholstery

Wagner 925E SteamMachine Elite Portable Steamer

See It

What We Like

• Performed the best in our stain test, removing dirt, coffee, wine, chocolate, and tomato sauce
• Long hose, wheeled design, and 20 attachments for easy and versatile use
• Canister features a built-in compartment for attachment storage, preventing items from getting lost
• Can use the trigger for steam release, or set it for continuous steam

What We Don’t Like

• Large tank capacity means a longer wait time for steam, taking up to 9 minutes
• We experienced some water spitting while steaming, causing excess moisture on the fabric

Product Specs 

• Type: Canister steam cleaner
• Tank capacity: 40 ounces
• Dimensions: 23 inches high by 19.5 inches wide by 23 inches deep
• Weight: 8.31 lbs

The Wagner SteamMachine Elite steam cleaner features a canister design and 20 attachments. Its large 40-ounce water tank provides up to 40 minutes of continuous steam. This powerful steamer can tackle almost any job, from vehicle carpet and upholstery to dirty barbecue grills.

The 8-foot steam hose and wheeled design make this model easy to maneuver. The canister design also features attachment storage, which helps keep accessories from getting lost.

Getting started is as simple as installing an attachment, filling the water tank, securing the lid, and turning the machine on. After about 9 minutes, it produces large amounts of steam that you can control via a trigger. The trigger has two settings: press release or continuous steam.

The Wagner SteamMachine Elite was one of our favorite models due to its ease of use and efficacy. It performed the best in our stain test, breaking down the wine, coffee, and dirt. It also removed about 90 percent of the tomato sauce and chocolate stains.

This model contains a fabric steamer with a bonnet and a carpet glider. We used both to refresh the fabric interior of a truck. We also tested it on hard surfaces, including a toilet. The steam blasted stuck-on dirt from hard-to-reach nooks and crannies.

Get the Wagner upholstery steam cleaner at Amazon or The Home Depot.

Best for Versatility

Bissell PowerFresh Pet Lift-Off 2-in-1 Steam Mop

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What We Like

• Multipurpose cleaning tool; comes with 13 accessories and works on a variety of surfaces
• Kills 99.9 percent of germs and bacteria; great for homes with kids and pets
• Easy to switch from mopping to the handheld attachments for easy whole-house cleaning

What We Don’t Like

• Somewhat small tank capacity; needs refilling during larger cleaning jobs
• Handheld steamer spat water and didn’t remove stains as well as other models

Product Specs 

• Type: Handheld steamer and floor mop
• Tank capacity: 13.5 ounces
• Dimensions: 44.7 inches high by 11.14 inches wide by 13.2 inches deep
• Weight: 10.6 pounds

This steam-cleaning unit from Bissell is designed with versatility in mind. In its fully assembled form, it functions as a heavy-duty floor mop. Alternatively, you can detach the canister and deploy it along with the extension hose and attachments to steam-clean upholstery, pet beds, bathroom and kitchen fixtures, and a variety of other surfaces.

An included tool bag holds a set of 13 accessories for a broad array of cleaning applications. The included fabric-steamer attachment works especially well with the handheld portion of this steam cleaner for cleansing, deodorizing, and sanitizing upholstery.

Water in the 13.5-ounce tank heats up quickly, producing steam that kills up to 99.9 percent of germs and bacteria. The 25-foot-long power cord facilitates steam cleaning of even the most hard-to-reach places.

For testing, we started by using this steam cleaner as a mop, and it worked well, leaving our floors clean and streak-free. Next, we tested the handheld canister on our stain board using the fabric steamer attachment and dabbing the stain with a microfiber cloth. It tackled the dirt, wine, and coffee stains but wasn’t a match for the chocolate or tomato sauce. The handheld steamer spat water more than other models, preventing the steam from being as powerful or continuous.

Even though this steam mop didn’t perform as well in our stain-removal tests, it did a good job overall. It’s an ideal choice for those who want a versatile steam mop with a lift-off canister. However, folks who want just an upholstery steamer might fare better with a different option.

Get the Bissell PowerFresh upholstery steam cleaner at Amazon, Target, Bissell, or Walmart.

Best Canister Model

McCulloch MC1375 Canister Steam Cleaner

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What We Like

• Delivers up to 90 minutes of power, which is enough for most upholstery cleaning
• Variable steam-flow system with an easy-to-control knob; up to 58-psi steam pressure
• 20 accessories work on a variety of surfaces; great for tough stains or general cleaning
• Users can control steam via the trigger or lock it in place for continuous steam

What We Don’t Like

• Water takes time to heat up; can become frustrating when refilling during long cleaning jobs
• Using the steamer at its highest power results in a lot of moisture on upholstery

Product Specs 

• Type: Canister steam cleaner
• Tank capacity: 48 ounces
• Dimensions: 10.5 inches high by 12.13 inches wide by 15.55 inches deep
• Weight: 10.78 pounds

Thanks to its canister design, this steamer houses a large-capacity water tank that delivers up to 90 minutes of continuous steam-cleaning power. The tank holds 48 ounces of regular tap water, and it heats to more than 200 degrees Fahrenheit in under 12 minutes.

The on-demand variable steam-flow system allows users to dial in an exact steam flow from low pressure up to 58 pounds per square inch (psi). Accessing hard-to-reach spaces is easy thanks to an 18-foot power cord and a 7-foot steam hose.

With 20 included accessories, this unit can take on a multitude of house-cleaning tasks. In addition to refreshing upholstery, this steamer works on ceramic tile, sealed flooring, grout, and more.

The McCulloch blasted through dirt, coffee, and red wine stains during testing. It also did the best on oil, eliminating about 50 percent of the stain. Since this model doesn’t come with a dedicated fabric steamer attachment, we used the jet nozzle to steam the soiled areas and then dabbed them with a microfiber cloth. Doing so was effective, lifting dirt and leaving the fabric looking refreshed.

The McCulloch came with a bag for its attachments, which helped us keep everything together. Since the canister is on wheels, it was also easy for us to maneuver. We used the jet nozzle to spray around a sink faucet, and it loosened stuck-on dirt and some of the mineral deposits. This model came with many more attachments, including a mophead. It emitted a large amount of steam, making it ideal for household and heavy-duty jobs.

Get the McCulloch upholstery steam cleaner at Amazon or Walmart.

Best Heavy-Duty

Dupray Neat Steam Cleaner

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What We Like

• Compact and modern design stores easily in a small space
• Delivers an impressive 50 minutes of continuous steam for tackling large jobs
• Performed well in our stain test, removing dirt, wine, and coffee from microsuede
• Mop glides smoothly for easy and streak-free floor cleaning

What We Don’t Like

• Some water spits out before the steam, which can saturate upholstery

Product Specs 

• Type: Canister steam cleaner
• Tank capacity: 54 ounces
• Dimensions: 9.5 inches high by 10.5 inches wide by 10.5 inches long
• Weight: 9 pounds

When it comes to taking on big cleaning jobs, this large-capacity steam cleaner should do the trick. Thanks to the portable cube-shaped unit that combines an impressive 54-ounce water tank, 16-foot-long power cord, and 6.5-foot-long steam hose, the Dupray steamer is capable of delivering 50 minutes of continuous steam with ample maneuverability to reach furniture and surfaces throughout the home. The wheels on this steam cleaner allow for smooth rolling from room to room, and a retractable handle makes carrying this 9-pound unit a breeze.

Water in the tank heats to 275 degrees Fahrenheit, producing steam that kills 99.9 percent of bacteria, viruses, and pathogens in upholstery, bedding, and other household surfaces.

When we unboxed the Dupray Neat steam cleaner, we were immediately impressed by the quality. The attachments felt well constructed and the fabric steamer’s microfiber bonnet was much thicker than those from other models. We also liked the unique modern aesthetic and the cord storage on the bottom of the cube.

When we put this model to the test, it blasted through dirt, coffee, and wine stains on our microsuede fabric. It did OK on the tomato sauce and chocolate stains, eliminating about 50 percent of the soiled area. We also tested the mop attachment, which glided smoothly across our hardwood floors, picking up dirt and leaving the floors streak-free.

Get the Dupray upholstery steam cleaner at Amazon, The Home Depot, or Walmart.

Best for Spot Cleaning

Steamfast SF-210 Everyday Steam Cleaner

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What We Like

• Compact, lightweight unit is comfortable to use and ideal for cleaning tight spaces
• Includes 6 attachments that are easy to connect and can tackle most cleaning jobs
• Budget-friendly price point compared to similar options; a good beginner option

What We Don’t Like

• Runs for only 8 minutes; not suitable for extended use
• Was the only steamer unable to remove a dirt stain from our microsuede test fabric

Product Specs 

• Type: Handheld steam cleaner
• Tank capacity: 6 ounces
• Dimensions: 8.25 inches high by 5.5 inches wide by 10.5 inches deep
• Weight: 2.6 pounds

When those everyday oops moments occur, this convenient steam cleaner makes short work of sanitizing household surfaces, including upholstery. The 6-ounce water tank heats up in just 3 minutes, producing 8 minutes of pressurized steam for removing dirt and grime.

Despite its small size—it weighs just 2.6 pounds—this handheld cleaner is surprisingly versatile. Use one of the six included attachments for cleaning upholstered furniture as well as a wide array of hard surfaces in kitchens and bathrooms. A 12.5-foot-long power cord allows for easy maneuverability, while the 28-inch extension hose offers even greater capacity for reaching out-of-the-way surfaces and overlooked crevices.

While it performed the worst in our stain removal tests, this model is still handy for quick fabric refreshes and sanitizing hard surfaces. The Steamfast steam cleaner was able to remove wine, coffee, and tomato sauce from our test fabric but failed to remove dirt, chocolate, or oil.

This steamer is easy to use. It has only one setting, so after filling it with water, all we had to do was plug it in and wait for it to warm up. In addition to steaming upholstery, we used it to steam inside an oven, and it successfully loosened up most of the stuck-on food. The small size makes it easy to store—great for those short on space.

Get the Steamfast upholstery steam cleaner at Amazon, The Home Depot, or Walmart.

Best Accessories

Costway Heavy-Duty Steam Cleaner With Accessories

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What We Like

• Multipurpose tool that comes with 18 cleaning accessories to tackle most jobs
• Unit has 2 large wheels and a 79-inch hose, making it easy to maneuver
• Includes an organized cable-management system to wind around neatly when not in use

What We Don’t Like

• Lower steam pressure may struggle with more stubborn stains
• No indicator light to signal when the steam is ready for use

Product Specs 

• Type: Canister steam cleaner and floor mop
• Tank capacity: 51 ounces
• Dimensions: 14 inches high by 17 inches wide by 11 inches deep
• Weight: 10.8 pounds

This multipurpose steam cleaner includes 18 attachments for taking on a variety of cleaning tasks around the home. When it comes to cleaning upholstery, the steam jet nozzle and nylon brushes are especially helpful. Functional accessories such as a mophead, brass utility brushes, a scrubbing pad, and a squeegee facilitate cleaning and sanitizing not only upholstery, but also sealed floors, bathroom tile, kitchen appliances, and children’s toys.

The 16-foot power cord and 79-inch steam hose, as well as the wheels, a rolling caster, and ergonomically designed curved handle, offer ample maneuverability for reaching numerous surfaces in the home. In addition to removing dirt, grime, spills, and messes, this steam cleaner sanitizes household surfaces. Unseen and undesirable intruders such as germs, bacteria, viruses, mold spores, and bed bugs are no match for the 226 degree Fahrenheit pressurized steam.

The Costway steam cleaner holds 51 ounces of water in its tank, heating it to produce steam in under 10 minutes. It delivers 40 minutes of continuous steam-cleaning time.

Like the other canister models we tested, the Costway steam cleaner produced large amounts of steam and was better able to power through stains than handheld options. It eliminated dirt, coffee, and wine from our test fabric. While it didn’t completely eliminate tomato sauce or chocolate, it visibly reduced the stained areas.

This model comes with many useful accessories, including a mop and carpet glider. We used the carpet glider to refresh fabric seats and carpet in an old truck and tested the mop on tile floors. The attachments were easy to use, and the mop left the floor clean. We also tried out the trigger that locks in place for continuous steam.

Get the Costway upholstery steam cleaner at Amazon or The Home Depot.

Jump to Our Top Picks

How We Tested the Best Upholstery Steam Cleaners

We researched the best upholstery steam cleaners with high customer satisfaction in a variety of categories. After compiling our list, we tested each model. Our tests consisted of using each upholstery steam cleaner on furniture, mattresses, and car upholstery to evaluate the ease of use. We then put all models through a more extensive test, assessing how well they could remove six common stains: dirt, vegetable oil, tomato sauce, red wine, coffee, and chocolate sauce.

We assembled a test board consisting of foam, batting, and microsuede fabric attached to plywood. We added ⅛ teaspoon of each test substance to the board and allowed it to dry for an hour. We then used each steam cleaner to remove the stains. If the steam cleaner came with an upholstery steamer and microfiber bonnet, we used it for stain removal. For models that didn’t come with an upholstery steamer bonnet, we relied on the jet nozzle to steam the stain and then dabbed it with a microfiber cloth. These methods were equally effective.

No steam cleaner was able to remove the oil stain, but all had varying degrees of success with the other substances. The biggest factor in stain removal was the amount of steam the machine emitted.

We also evaluated any extra attachments, how easy it was to empty and store each model, and how effective the steamers were for other household surfaces. We assigned and tracked number values for easy comparison.

What to Consider When Choosing an Upholstery Steam Cleaner

Before purchasing an upholstery steam cleaner, it’s essential to consider what your needs are. Manufacturers offer a wide array of types, sizes, water-tank capacities, attachments, and accessories, each with their own benefits and optimal uses. Ahead, learn about the features that may influence your selection process as you search for the best upholstery steam cleaner to suit your purposes.

Type

Steam cleaners that work well for upholstery materials are versatile and capable of taking on many other cleaning tasks around the house. Depending on the type, steam cleaners tackle dirt, grime, and messes on both soft and hard surfaces, indoors and outdoors. Here’s an overview of the types of steam cleaners available on the market, along with information about how they function for cleaning upholstery.

• Handheld steam cleaners make upholstery cleaning easy as you simply hold the steamer units adjacent to the upholstered furniture and move them along the surface.
• Vacuum-type steam cleaners facilitate the cleaning of floors and carpets, but many of them feature reconfiguration capability, breaking down into handheld units that work well for upholstery. Users move the handheld units along the surface of upholstery fabric for cleaning.
• Vapor steam cleaners utilize steam from water heated to at least 240 to 260 degrees Fahrenheit, resulting in a low-moisture vapor that leaves minimal residual dampness. Vapor steam cleaners utilize higher temperatures than many other steam cleaners do.
• Cylinder steam cleaners (also known as canister steam cleaners) feature steam hoses attached to the rolling cylinders or canisters that hold large-capacity water tanks for extended steam-cleaning time. Attachments for the steam hoses facilitate upholstery cleaning as you move them along the surface.
• Garment steam cleaners feature handheld nozzles on the ends of steam hoses that attach to water tanks. The steam loosens and lifts dirt, deodorizes, and freshens upholstery fabrics on furniture as well as clothing.

Size and Weight

Consider how you plan on using your steam cleaner to determine the ideal size and weight. Larger and heavier models offer the capacity for heavy-duty cleaning and extensive cleaning sessions, while small and lightweight units offer the advantages of portability and convenience for quick cleanups.

For example, canister models are considerably larger and weigh more than handheld steam cleaners, but they offer the advantage of large-capacity water tanks that deliver continuous steam for anywhere between 30 and 90 minutes. On the other hand, a small handheld steamer weighs much less than a canister or vacuum type, but it holds less water and produces steam for only a few minutes before it requires refilling.

Corded vs. Cordless

Steam cleaners operate on corded electrical power from standard household outlets. After the electrical power source heats the water in the cleaner’s water tank to above 212 degrees Fahrenheit, creating steam, the pressurized steam is forced through a hose or a nozzle, delivering powerful cleaning action to household surfaces.

Some steam cleaners include extra-long power cords for enhanced maneuverability, allowing you to access hard-to-reach places throughout the home for cleaning and sanitizing. Since steam cleaners draw a large amount of electricity, there are currently no cordless options.

Power and Runtime

Battery runtime is associated with the volume of water held in the steam cleaners’ tanks. Larger water tanks in canister models may produce steam for up to 90 minutes of continuous cleaning. Alternatively, the small water tanks in lightweight, handheld steam cleaners produce enough steam for approximately 8 to 10 minutes of runtime. Of course, the tanks may be refilled as often as necessary for continuous cleaning.

Heating time is another feature to consider. Related to the volume capacity of the water tanks and the power of the heating elements, heating times vary from approximately 30 seconds to 12 minutes. A faster heating time means that the water converts to steam more quickly, allowing you to jump right into the task at hand.

Steam Settings

In the process of selecting the best steam cleaner for upholstery, shoppers may also want to consider their needs for a steamer that is capable of accomplishing other cleaning tasks. Many steam cleaners offer versatility via low-, medium-, and high-steam pressure settings. Users can adjust the settings to facilitate cleaning various surfaces and accomplishing either light freshening jobs or the tough removal of stuck-on dirt, grime, and stains.

Cleaning upholstery requires low to medium steam pressure, depending on the type of fabric and the degree of soil. Delicate upholstery fabric should be steam-cleaned on the lowest steam setting. Thicker, more durable fabric can tolerate a medium steam setting, especially if tough stains and stuck-on messes present cleaning challenges. Manufacturers of some steam cleaners recommend their use on leather upholstery, but you’ll want to check manufacturers’ information before using steam cleaners on leather furniture.

Alternatively, you can adjust the steam pressure settings to medium or high for cleaning hard surfaces. High-pressure steam works well on tile, grout, granite, stainless steel, and sealed flooring. Keep in mind that using a high-pressure setting will cause the steam to run out more quickly, resulting in the need to refill the water tank.

Tank Capacity

Every steam cleaner contains a water tank with a heating element that heats the water above 212 degrees Fahrenheit to produce steam. Handheld units include tanks that generally hold about 6 to 8 ounces of water for steam production. These are lightweight and easy to handle, but they produce steam for only about 8 to 10 minutes before the small water tanks run dry. Handheld steam cleaners are ideal for quick touch-ups and brief everyday cleaning chores.

On the other hand, users sometimes need to tackle cleaning jobs that require extended steam- producing runtimes. For these tasks, larger steam cleaners with increased water-tank capacities fill the bill.

Canister or cylinder steam cleaners feature larger water tanks that usually hold about 40 to 54 ounces of water. Heating the larger volumes of water to build up steam, these types of steam cleaners can deliver up to 90 minutes of continuous steam for extended cleaning sessions.

Maneuverability

When steam-cleaning upholstery, you’ll want to maneuver the steam-releasing units over and under the curved surfaces of furniture and into cracks and crevices. For this reason, steam cleaners with long power cords as well as extension hoses with easy-to-hold nozzles make the job easier. Maneuverability is a particularly valuable feature for reaching into a vehicle to clean car interiors, which are susceptible to accumulating dirt and debris.

Some steam cleaners offer power cords up to 18 feet long and steam hoses up to 8 feet long. With these features, you can direct the steam to hard-to-reach places for accurate targeting of dirt and grime.

A canister or a cylinder steam cleaner with a long extension hose allows you to reach into nooks and crannies. Alternatively, a lightweight handheld steamer with a long power cord provides up-close and targeted cleaning power.

Attachments

Many steam cleaners include attachments to facilitate cleaning a variety of objects and materials. Some common attachments include steam hoses, straight nozzles, angled nozzles, metal brushes, nylon brushes, window squeegees, mop pads, and scrapers.

For steam-cleaning upholstery, nylon brushes, steam hoses, and angled nozzles work particularly well, allowing you to maneuver the steam over, under, and around curved surfaces.

Shoppers looking for steam cleaners that can accomplish a range of cleaning jobs beyond sanitizing upholstery will want to take note of what attachments, if any, are included with each available steam cleaner.

FAQs

Q. What surfaces can a steam cleaner be used on?

Steam cleaners can be used on both hard and soft household surfaces, including upholstery, clothing, sealed flooring, ceramic tile, grout, stainless steel, and more.

Q. Do upholstery steam cleaners utilize chemicals?

No. The primary reason for using steam cleaners is that the cleaning action comes from pressurized steam created by heated water, which contains zero cleaning solutions or chemicals.

Q. Should hot or cold water be put in a steam cleaner?

Pour cold water into the tank of the steam cleaner. The heating element will heat the water to produce steam.

Q. Does steam-cleaning kill bugs?

Yes. Steam cleaning kills bed bugs on the surface of mattresses and bedding as well as those embedded ¾ inch deep into the fabric surfaces.

Q. How long should upholstery be steam-cleaned?

Hold the steamer nozzle on the upholstered surface to release the steam, but keep it moving. Don’t hold the nozzle in one place so long that the upholstery becomes damp.

Meet the Tester

Katie Barton has more than 10 years of experience in product writing, has tested dozens of cleaning products, and has authored hundreds of articles for major media outlets. Her cleaning and organizing advice has been featured on a variety of popular home and finance websites. She takes an unbiased approach to product testing, using each product multiple times or for several days to determine efficacy. Her goal is to help readers decide which products are worth their hard-earned money and which fall flat.

Additional research provided by Carol Benton.

The post We Tested the Best Upholstery Steam Cleaners for Chemical-Free Sanitizing appeared first on Bob Vila.

Fun to say and simple to use, squeegees are your shower’s best friend. By ridding your bathing area of excess moisture, the best shower squeegees can prevent mold, mildew, water spots, rust stains, bug infestations, and more. These cleaning gadgets have blades that slick water off of glass doors and tiled walls without scratching the surfaces.

Squeegees are traditionally made of stainless steel with rubberized blades. However, squeegees made of newer materials, like high-performance silicone, are game changers and safe for all surfaces. Save yourself time and energy on bathroom cleanup with one of these labor-saving selections that we tested. Our favorite of the bunch was the Gütewerk Shower Squeegee, with its ergonomic handle in a simple and modern design.

1. BEST OVERALL: Gütewerk High Performance Shower Squeegee
2. BEST BANG FOR THE BUCK: Foshio Rubber Shower Squeegee With Extra Blade
3. BEST DOUBLE-SIDED: DSV Long-Handled Window and Shower Squeegee
4. BEST FOR GLASS: Desired Tools All-Purpose Silicone Shower Squeegee
5. BEST FOR TILE: Richmirth Silicone Shower Squeegee

Product Comparison

Our Top Picks

From sleek silicone-coated squeegees to classic stainless steel, these top picks are some of the best in their category. In addition to testing these products for safety and versatility, we tested them for the most important result: a streak-free shower.

Best Overall

Gütewerk High Performance Shower Squeegee

See It

What We Like

• Handle is both nonslip and ergonomic
• Multiple ways to store this squeegee
• Available in multiple colors
• Simple modern design

What We Don’t Like

• Blade is not replaceable

Product Specs

• Blade width: 9 inches
• Storage: Suction cup, hanger, and hook
• Additional features: Ergonomic handle

Cleaning in a rush or dealing with hard or mineralized water? The Gütewerk high-performance shower squeegee is an excellent choice. Minimalist and sleek in appearance, Gütewerk’s shower squeegee is pure streamlined functionality. With an ergonomic design unrivaled in comparable products, the Gütewerk squeegee fits comfortably in the hand. The stainless steel core is coated in high-performance food-grade silicone. This design ensures a nonslip grip and also prevents potential damage on the off chance the squeegee falls onto a hard surface.

The soft 9-inch silicone blade glides easily over glass, tile, wood, metal, and more, wicking away moisture and leaving a clean surface behind. We loved that it is comfortable to handle and compact in size, making it ideal for apartment storage. Just keep in mind that while the silicone blade slides fast and smoothly, moving the water down the glass, it didn’t necessarily collect water or dirt on the bottom as well as some other options on this list. If it is being used to get rid of dirt, especially on a windshield or mirror, it will likely need to be trailed with a microfiber cloth or rag.

This squeegee comes with a suction hook so that it can be hung easily in a shower stall. This stylish model is also useful for auto and general household cleanup.

Get the Gütewerk shower squeegee at Amazon.

Best Bang for the Buck

Foshio Rubber Shower Squeegee With Extra Blade

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What We Like

• Thick and durable blade
• Removable and replaceable blade
• Compact design
• Great size for smaller spaces

What We Don’t Like

• Short blade width
• Handle is short, too

Product Specs

• Blade width: 5.11 inches
• Storage: None
• Additional features: Replaceable blade

This pint-size squeegee provides full-size results. A great choice for road trips, RVs, and keeping excess water off kitchen counters, mirrors, tub walls, and more, the Foshio squeegee easily fits inside a standard car’s glove box.

Well designed with a sturdy beveled rubber blade, Foshio’s portable shower squeegee also features a nonslip screw-in handle, making it an ergonomic choice that’s comfortable to use. Unlike softer silicone blades, Foshio’s blade is rigid and easily cleans glass and other polished surfaces. It can also be useful for removing dirt and soap scum without using too much extra elbow grease.

Because of its brightly colored blades, which are available in a variety of colors including blue, green, turquoise, and yellow, this squeegee is a fun option for kids’ bathrooms. While it could certainly be used in larger spaces, it’s a bit small and the job may take longer than anticipated.

The only issue we had during testing was swapping out the old blade for the additionally included blade; it’s not clear how to swap out the old one. Still, the blade is durable and the price is low enough to justify simply replacing it when necessary.

Get the Foshio shower squeegee at Amazon.

Best Double Sided

DSV Long-Handled Window and Shower Squeegee

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What We Like

• Extendable handle
• Lightweight and easy to use
• Ideal for washing as well as drying
• Great for windows and other hard-surfaces
• Useful for tiles as well as grout

What We Don’t Like

• Can smell if left out wet
• Handle is a bit hard to unlock at first

Product Specs

• Blade width: 8 inches
• Storage: Hanging hole
• Additional features: Telescoping handle, rotating head, double-sided

There’s a reason that gas stations prefer dual-sided squeegees; wetness and gunk can be scraped off the windshield and then the other side can be used to dry the glass surface for a perfect, spotless shine. To achieve the same spotlessness at home, try DSV’s professional all-purpose window squeegee.

With an 8-inch soft rubber blade on one side and a nylon-netted sponge on the other, showers (and other hard surfaces) can be clean and dry in no time. The handle also telescopes, which we found made it easier to access hard-to-reach spots without a step stool. Great for larger showers, poolside cabanas, and bathing areas with lots of hard surfaces to keep clean and dry, the DSV can also be used in kitchens, for window washing, and to clean cars.

We found this squeegee made cleanup fast and easy, passing all of our tests with impressive scores. The mesh netting over the sponge was particularly helpful for lifting dirt and grime from tiles and grout, so it is truly a multiuse product. Use it to clean the bathtub, shower stalls, and even the sink.

Because it has such a long handle, we found it to be a smart choice for those days when we didn’t want to get on our hands and knees and scrub. While it is a bit pricier than other options, all of its features make it worth the extra cost.

Get the DSV shower squeegee at Amazon or Walmart. 

Best For Glass

Desired Tools All-Purpose Silicone Shower Squeegee

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What We Like

• Handle is very comfortable to use
• Extra blades included
• Compact and easy to store away
• Scratch-free materials good for ceramic, porcelain, and tile

What We Don’t Like

• The blade is relatively short

Product Specs

• Blade width: 7.7 inches
• Storage: Hanging hole
• Additional features: Soft padded handle

Cleaning glass isn’t easy. Fortunately, the Desired Tools all-purpose silicone shower squeegee makes it feel almost effortless. We found this was also one of the most maneuverable options on the list because of the foam grip. We were impressed at how well this squeegee passed every test, making it a fantastic tool for all types of surfaces whether it’s glass, tiles, or even mirrors.

Paired with the soft yet sturdy silicone blade that won’t scratch or damage shiny surfaces, the squeegee also has a comfy grip. While using it, we found the action of the blade to be so smooth that it only needed the smallest amount of elbow grease to clean shower doors, mirrors, and windows.

It wicks away even the smallest drops with precision, leaving a clean, dry surface behind. Best of all, this compact squeegee comes with two replacement blades, each nearly 8 inches in length, ensuring the glass will be clean and streak-free for a long time to come.

This compact squeegee is also smartly designed with a hole in the handle; it easily fits on an adhesive hook inside a cabinet, on a shower shelf, or on a hook affixed to the bathroom wall.

Get the Desired Tools shower squeegee at Amazon or Walmart. 

Best For Tile

Richmirth Silicone Shower Squeegee

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What We Like

• Won’t damage surfaces like porcelain, marble, or ceramic
• There are no seams that will collect dirt on the blade
• Multiple sizes available

What We Don’t Like

• The handle makes a squeaking sound
• Handle is quite short

Product Specs

• Blade width: 9 inches
• Storage: Hook
• Additional features: Non-scratching material

For tile that can potentially be scratched or damaged, a squeegee blade with an ultra-close yet gentle touch is best. We found that Richmirth’s 100 percent BPA-free silicone-based squeegee glides smoothly over tile without a hitch and can clean an entire shower wall in just four swipes.

The rubberized blade is flexible, which means it can handle rippled surfaces and grout lines with ease. Unlike stainless steel–handled squeegees, this one won’t damage tile made from stone, porcelain, ceramic; wood flooring; or tub surfaces if it is dropped. Richmirth’s squeegee also performs well in extreme weather conditions. Stash it in a glove box to remove excess moisture from the windshield on chilly winter days. In the bathroom, store it with the included silicone hook which fits snugly over shower doors that are 0.45- to 1-inch thick.

We were impressed at how well this squeegee performed on all of our tests. However, there is one minor caveat. We found the squeegee squeaks as it cleans, which could be potentially irritating to some users. However, it cleans everything incredibly well, especially tile and tile grout. It lifted soap scum off without using too much elbow grease.

Get the Richmirth shower squeegee at Amazon.

Jump to Our Top Picks

How We Tested the Best Shower Squeegees

Before deciding on our products to test, we interviewed some cleaning experts to see if they could offer us any insights to this relatively simple bathroom cleaning tool. We were surprised to learn from Aaron Christensen, the Vice President of Homeaglow, a home cleaning service that operates nationwide, that “shower squeegees are the most effective tool for controlling high germ areas” thanks to their ability to quickly wipe away standing water and grease from bathroom surfaces. Christensen also recommends rubber or silicone blades for best results. WIth this in mind, we set out to get our hands on a range of options to see how they stand up to real world testing.

After unboxing the products, we made sure each squeegee came with all of its included accessories such as extra blades and storage hooks. For squeegees with extension rods, we made sure the rods functioned properly.

We tested each squeegee on a shower door to remove water and then with a few sprays of glass cleaner. We took note of how each squeegee felt in the hand, its maneuverability, and how it functioned to remove the water. Did it require a lot of elbow grease? How easily did the blade pivot? Did the door appear to be cleaner after using the squeegee? Finally, we checked to see if each squeegee left streaks or residue. We repeated the same tests on a tiled wall, a mirror, and a car windshield.

We also spoke with Diana Ciechorska, the General Manager of Park Slope Cleaning in Brooklyn New York, who recommended shoppers think about their specific bathroom surfaces and purchase accordingly. “Match your squeegee to your surface. Soft blades for glass, tougher ones for tiles.” Our own research also found a deceptively wide range of features that shoppers may wish to consider before purchasing the right squeegee. Our extensive list of options comes with a range of useful features, including varying blade lengths and storage options, to suit a variety of user preferences. We also made sure to include several picks made from different materials, from soft and lightweight silicone to durable stainless steel.

We found longevity to be an issue with some squeegees on the market, so those on our list of recommendations are made from durable materials, and most even have the ability to replace the rubber blade to keep the squeegee in top condition for several years.

What to Consider When Choosing a Shower Squeegee

The modern household squeegee was patented in 1936, and the same basic design is still in use today. However, newer materials like silicone are replacing rubberized blades and becoming the squeegee of choice in many people’s showers, cars, and utility closets. Whichever squeegee style shoppers choose, they will want to figure out how they’ll use it and where they’ll hang it before they buy one.

Intended Use and Versatility

All squeegees have one main purpose: to rid hard surfaces of water and moisture. Beyond that, squeegees can be specialized for different types of surfaces, including walls, windows, and floors. On the whole, squeegees work best on smooth surfaces, like glass, fiberglass, and thermoformed acrylic tubs. They can also be used on rippled and tiled surfaces as long as the blade isn’t too stiff or sharp.

For walls, doors, countertops, and mirrors, short-handled squeegees work best. Long-handled models are designed for cleaning floors and washing upper-story windows. For an even drier, shinier shower, try a double-sided squeegee. Similar to those found at gas stations for cleaning windshields, these have both a soft buffing edge and stiff waterproof blade. Double-sided models are great for window washing and, of course, cleaning a car windshield.

Handle and Blade Type

Traditional squeegees have a plastic or stainless steel handle. Some brands have cushioned and ergonomic handles that are more comfortable to hold. Both sleek and functional, silicone-coated squeegees are growing in popularity. The blade—the part of the squeegee that glides over a surface and collects water—is made of either natural or synthetic rubber or silicone.

Rubber and silicone blades each have their benefits. Rubber is ultradurable though stiff, which is why rubber blades are the best choice for floors and smooth, flat surfaces. Silicone blades are softer and more flexible, enabling them to better maneuver over tiled and rippled surfaces. Silicone blades are also safe and effective on glass, tile, mirrors, and more. Count on a spotless finish every time.

Size and Weight

Squeegee blades usually range from 6 to 12 inches in length. Small handheld squeegees have relatively short handles (about 5.5 inches in length), which some folks may find difficult to grip. Models with longer handles (6.5 inches and up) are also available. In terms of weight, shower squeegees should be about half a pound, though some compact models are even lighter.

The best shower squeegee for a particular shopper is one that is heavy enough to provide firm contact with shower and bathroom surfaces but light enough to wield without causing strain. Stainless steel handles tend to be heavier, with plastic and silicone being lighter options. A silicone squeegee is a safe choice for tiled, wooden, and natural stone surfaces as it won’t accidentally cause chips, scratches, or damage if it’s dropped.

Mounting Type

Many shower squeegees come with suction-cup hooks or shower-door hooks so they can be mounted in the shower easily. Suction hooks are easy to install; simply moisten and then press against a clean, dry, smooth surface. On the downside, suction cups can lose their gripping power over time.

Hooks that hang over the shower door are durable and long lasting, but be sure to measure the hooks to make sure they fit the stall. Some squeegee brands provide several different types of mounting equipment as well as replacement blades in their packaging.

FAQs

Q. What are squeegees used for? 

Squeegees are used to remove excess water and moisture from hard, flat surfaces.

Q. How do you use a shower squeegee?

Slide along a flat surface with even, firm pressure. Direct the collected water into the drain.

Q. When should you replace a shower squeegee?

Many squeegees have replaceable blades, so you can keep the handle and swap out the blade when it no longer collects water efficiently. Prevent blade mold and handle rust through proper care and by keeping your squeegee dry.

The post Keep Shower Stains at Bay With the 5 Best Shower Squeegees Tested appeared first on Bob Vila.

Gum can easily make its way onto your carpet, whether it’s from a misstep outdoors or from someone accidentally dropping it inside. While it might seem tempting to pull the gum out by hand, doing so can damage your carpet fibers. 

Fortunately, we know a handful of effective ways to remove gum without causing harm to your carpet. Before you begin, it’s always a good idea to test your chosen technique in an inconspicuous area first to ensure it won’t harm your particular carpet’s fibers or coloring.

5 Ways to Remove Gum From Carpet

All of these methods for removing gum from carpet can be completed using simple household items and ingredients. 

1. Ice Cubes

To prevent a sticky situation from getting even stickier, give lodged-in wads of gum the cold shoulder with ice cubes. Gather ice cubes from the freezer, and then follow the following steps:

1. Place a handful of ice cubes in a Ziploc bag and press the ice onto the gum wad. Leave it in place until the gum freezes and hardens.
2. Gently pick at and pull the frozen gum from the carpet using your fingers, a scraping tool, or a butter knife.
3. Start lifting along the edges and move toward the center of the wad, taking care not to remove the carpet fibers along with the gum! (Master this technique, and in the future you can even apply it to upholstery messes and gummed-up clothes.)
4. To deal with any stubborn leftover residue, you can root it out with a few drops of methyl salicylate (such as the pain-relieving cream Bengay).
5. Scrub away any discoloration or carpet stains left in the gum’s wake with a mild carpet-cleaning detergent.
6. Rinse the area with warm water.

If this method doesn’t work quite as well as you’d like, try dabbing a small amount of rubbing alcohol onto a clean white cloth or cotton ball, then gently blot the gum residue. The alcohol will help break down the gum’s stickiness.

2. Hair Dryer

A hair dryer can be an effective way to soften gum, making it easier to remove without damaging your carpet. Here’s how to do it:

1. Set the hair dryer to a low or medium heat setting. You don’t want to overheat the carpet fibers.
2. Hold the dryer a few inches above the gum. Aim the warm air directly at the gum for about 30 seconds to soften it.
3. Once it’s softened, use a dull knife or spoon to carefully lift the gum from the carpet. Avoid pulling too hard to prevent damaging the fibers.
4. After the gum is removed, clean the area with warm soapy water to remove any remaining stickiness.

This method works best for smaller gum spots and is pretty low risk in terms of damaging the carpet.

3. WD-40 

Another household workhorse, WD-40 is also effective for dealing with gum in carpet and rugs. Chewing gum is hydrophobic, which means it can’t be dissolved by water. To break it up, dissolve it using another hydrophobic material, like WD-40. (The WD-40 technique should be a quicker fix than the ice technique, because you won’t have to wait around for the gum to harden.) Here’s what to do:

1. Spray a liberal amount of WD-40 on the chewing-gum stain. Point the spray straw as close as you can to the underside of the area, where the gum meets the carpet. You may need to use your fingers to work the WD-40 into the carpet fibers.
2. Wait 5 or 10 minutes.
3. Using a rag or small scrub brush, wipe or lightly scrub the gum in one direction.
4. Add more WD-40 as needed to remove remaining gum from the carpet. Continue wiping in the same direction.

4. Vinegar

White vinegar has so many uses around the home that it’s no surprise it can also be used to get gum out of carpet. Here’s how natural, do-everything vinegar can get chewing gum from carpet:

1. Warm ¼ cup of white vinegar in the microwave.
2. Dab a clean white cloth or towel into the vinegar, and then dab it onto the gum.
3. Use a putty knife, dull knife, or the side of a spoon to scrape away as much gum as you can.
4. Use an old toothbrush to brush away the remaining gum. (The gum remnants will gunk up the toothbrush entirely, so you’ll want to toss it after using it for this task.)

5. Peanut Butter

Peanut butter is another surprisingly effective way to loosen gum from your carpet. The oils in the peanut butter help break down the gum’s sticky texture, making it easier to lift. However, be prepared for a bit of cleanup afterward. Here’s how to do it:

1. Apply a small amount of peanut butter. Use a spoon or knife to gently spread a thin layer of peanut butter over the gum. Be careful not to push it deeper into the carpet fibers.
2. Allow the peanut butter to sit on the gum for a few minutes to soften it.
3. Use a dull knife or spoon to lift the gum from the carpet. The peanut butter should have loosened it, making it easier to remove.
4. After removing the gum, you’ll need to clean the area well. Use a dish soap and water mixture to remove the oily residue left by the peanut butter. Follow up with a clean, damp cloth to remove any remaining soap.

While this method can be effective, it does require a thorough cleaning afterward to ensure the peanut butter doesn’t leave an oily stain.

Tips for Keeping Your Carpet Clean

How to get old black gum out of carpet

Freeze it off. Place a couple of ice cubes in a plastic bag, and leave the ice on the gum until the gum is hard and brittle. Scrape off frozen gum residue with a putty knife or butter knife.  

How to get gum out of a wool carpet

The freezing tip mentioned above will also work on removing gum stuck in wool carpets. Simply freeze the gum and scrape it off with a sharp edge, without having to worry about whether a solvent will damage the wool.

How to get chewy sweets out of carpet

Begin by blotting the candy with a rag dipped in cold water, which should loosen the sticky bond. Scrape away any large bits of candy, and then apply a stain remover or carpet cleaning solution. Wait a few minutes, then carefully blot the stain remover. If the stain persists, blot it with a clean cloth dipped in white vinegar.

How to get hard stuff out of carpet

It depends on what the hard stuff is. If you know the substance is candle wax, you can either try the ice technique, or use a warm iron. To remove candle wax with an iron, lay a damp white cloth over the stain. Then, with an iron set to low heat, iron the cloth until it absorbs the wax. Repeat as needed, covering the wax with a clean area of the cloth each time.

The post How to Get Gum Out of Carpet appeared first on Bob Vila.

It’s annoying to put on the perfect shirt for your outfit only to realize that a hole or two are staring back at you. How on earth did that tear get there? A variety of reasons could be to blame—from pests like moths to the laundry cycle to how you store your clothes. 

If you can figure out what is causing these holes, then you can take the necessary steps to make sure it doesn’t keep happening. We spoke with several experts to find out the most common reasons for holes in clothes, how to identify the cause, and their best tips for preventing rips from forming in the future so you aren’t stuck sewing endless holes. 

Pests

While moths are often the first type of pest people think of when it comes to creating holes in clothes, the following critters can also cause havoc: carpet beetles, crickets, silverfish, cockroaches, termites, and even rodents. These pests are particularly attracted to natural fibers like cotton and wool. 

“Because infestations can get serious quickly, you want to identify the pest as soon as possible and assess whether or not you need to call an expert to come take care of the problem,” says Brett Bennett, director of operations at PURCOR Pest Solutions. Check for signs of pests—such as larvae, droppings, webbing, cocoons, or shedded skin—especially in dark corners of your closet. Look for scattered, irregular holes that typically indicate a pest infestation or holes near gnawed edges of clothing due to rodents. 

To deter rodents, seal cracks in walls, set traps, and store clothes in metal or heavy-duty plastic containers, says Nicole Saunders, interior design specialist and founder of The Design Build Vault. To keep moths and other insects away, Nate Banks of Hickory, North Carolina, CEO of Crazy Compression sock company, recommends cleaning clothes before storing them and keeping items in airtight containers with moth repellent like cedar blocks or lavender sachets. 

Harsh Laundry Chemicals

Sometimes the process of washing and drying your clothes can cause holes to form in shirts, pants, and other items. Chemicals in detergents, bleach, and fabric softener can weaken fabrics over time. This is especially the case for clothing that you wash frequently. Banks suggests going gentle to prevent holes. “Use mild detergents and follow the care instructions on the label.” Opt for pH-neutral cleaning products and do a complete rinse cycle with only water to minimize the effects of chemicals on your clothing.

Improper Storage

How you store your clothes can also result in holes appearing. Avoid keeping items in damp areas, says Saunders. “Storing clothes in humid or poorly ventilated areas can lead to mold or mildew, which eats away at the fabric. Holes appear alongside black or gray spots. Check for musty odors or visible signs of moisture in storage areas,” she says. Saunders suggests using silica gel packets or dehumidifiers to maintain dry conditions, cleaning and drying clothes before storing them, and avoiding tightly packing them together to promote airflow.

Banks warns against crowding your closets. “Overstuffed closets or rough storage surfaces can wear down fabrics, creating tiny holes over time,” he says. “Give your wardrobe some breathing room. Use padded hangers, fold items neatly, and for small things like socks, individual compartments keep them safe and sound.” 

Stains

Another possible reason for those holes could be acidic stains from sweat and aluminum-based deodorant. “Sweat or certain deodorants can cause acidic reactions, weakening fabric over time,” explains Saunders. Holes located along collars and in underarm areas—often also accompanied by yellow, stiff areas—are usually a result of these types of stains. “Wash clothing promptly after wearing, and use deodorants labeled as low-acid or fabric-safe. Make sure to rinse well and avoid leaving clothes in a damp heap, as this can also cause acidic stains,” she says. 

Friction

Finally, most people don’t realize that sharp objects rubbing against your clothes could be the culprit. “The main thing I have seen that causes little holes in clothing is leaning on the counter while wearing pants with a button,” says Amélie Saint‑Jacques, professional home organizer and owner of Amelie Organizes LLC in San Antonio, Texas. “A lot of people don’t realize this, but if they have small holes at the bottom front of their tops, it is typically from the button of their pants rubbing against their kitchen countertop through the top.” To remedy this, she suggests either tucking in the front of your shirt while working in the kitchen or wearing pants without a button.

Holes can also form due to friction in the washer or dryer. “Clothes rub against zippers, hooks, or buttons in the machine, with delicate fabrics like cotton and silk being especially vulnerable,” says Joseph Passalacqua, owner and CEO of Maid Sailors in New York City. “You can identify this issue by checking if holes align with zipper or hook contact points. Prevention is straightforward: always use mesh laundry bags for delicate items and fasten all zippers and hooks before washing,” says Passalacqua. 

The post What’s Making Holes in My Clothes? appeared first on Bob Vila.

Finding mold stains on the wall or ceiling of your home is certainly troubling. Mold is not something to mess around with. According to The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, it can cause a range of health concerns, including a sore throat, burning eyes, wheezing, allergies, or even lung infections. 

Before you start thinking about how to test for mold or start remediating it, it can help to understand whether you’re dealing with a new issue or if the mold has been there for a while already. Tony Abate, a certified mold inspector and the vice president and technology officer at AtmosAir Solutions, explains that the age of the mold provides useful information about the extent of the problem you’re facing. “A spot that has just appeared may have less growth [on the underside of the surface] than a spot that has been there where the growth on the underside is likely more significant and the problem larger.” Ahead, discover how new and old mold can differ based on their color, texture, odor, and other characteristics.

Color

While the type of mold you’re dealing with can also impact its color, new and old spores also look different. According to Abate, “A brighter appearance would indicate newer growth, while older growth would be more muted or duller in appearance.” Older mold typically takes on a gray, blue, or black color.

Identifying the difference between mold and mildew can be a bit more challenging if you’re dealing with new mold. That is because, like new mold, mildew is often white or light gray in color. However, as the mold establishes itself and changes to a black, blue, or darker gray color, it should be easier to distinguish it from mildew.

Texture

The texture of the mold you’ve identified can offer information about its age, too. Newer mold will look slimy. You may also be able to see some webbing as the fresh mold is starting to establish itself and spread over a surface. If you were to try to wipe it off the surface, it likely wouldn’t come off very easily.

On the other hand, inactive mold lacks the slimy appearance of mold. Instead, it has a powdery texture. When wiped with your hand or a cloth, some of the mold may fall from the surface it is covering.

Odor

You may already know that odor is one key characteristic that can help you determine whether you’re dealing with water damage or mold, but did you know that it can also be a clue to the age of the mold you’ve spotted? Fresh mold typically has a stronger odor—that musty smell that we associate with mold and mildew. On the other hand, according to Abate, “Older growth can be less odorous, especially if the mold has become inactive.”

Moisture

“Moist environments provide one of the building blocks for mold growth. Any environment that has relative humidity or may have had water intrusion that was not cleaned up properly can foster mold growth,” says Abate. You may be able to determine the age of the mold based on when water or moisture were a problem.

For example, if your toilet recently overflowed in the bathroom, and you just discovered stains on the wall, they may have been caused by this recent leak and are likely fresh. Conversely, if water infiltrated your basement a few years ago (and you thought you had fully resolved the problem), but recently found mold on one of the affected walls, it might have been there for a few years already.

Growth

If you’ve been checking on those mold spots on the walls regularly, its rate of growth can also provide some clues into whether it is fresh. New mold often grows quickly. So, if you’ve noticed it spreading more rapidly, it might be a new problem.

However, Abate cautions against relying solely on the visible growth of the spores. He explains that the mold may still be growing where you can’t see it, such as behind your walls. “If you suspect mold growth or smell mildew odor, contact a professional to evaluate the situation and oftentimes a fast remediation can prevent a more extensive and costly problem. This is especially true if you experience any type of water leak,” he says.

The post Has That Mold Always Been There? A Guide to Recognizing Stains appeared first on Bob Vila.

A hardworking washing machine may stop draining mid-cycle for a number of reasons, such as a kink in the drain hose, a clog of lint or fibers there, or a rogue article of clothing stuck in the drain pump. Fortunately, these kinds of washer mishaps are fairly simple to fix. In fact, the most annoying part of the process may be figuring out how to drain a washing machine of all the water in its drum so that you can avoid a mess during repairs.

Your first impulse may be to open the door and collect as much water as possible with a bucket, then sop up the rest with towels. But the smarter approach, whether you have a top-loading or front-loading washing machine, is to siphon the water through the drain hose directly into a bucket. Ahead, the know-how you need to tackle the task quickly and neatly, without dousing yourself or the floor in the process.

How to Drain a Top-Loading Washing Machine

Step 1: Turn off the power.

Switch the power button on the machine off, if your model has one. Unplug the washing machine from the power source. Duct tape the power cord to the top of the machine to keep it from getting wet or getting caught under the machine.

Step 2: Locate the drain hose and water supply hoses.

Pull the washing machine away from the wall, if necessary, to access the drain hose. The drain hose is usually found on the back of the washer (in photo above, the hose in the woman’s hand), along with two separate hoses for both cold and hot water supply (in photo above, the hoses at the top of the machine). The drain hose carries wastewater out of the machine, while the hot and cold water supply hoses bring clean water in. The hot and cold water hoses are commonly color-coded red and blue, respectively, while the drain hose is typically gray. As a precaution, turn off the water supply by turning the red and blue knobs counterclockwise.

Step 3: Drain the water from the washing machine.

Depending on how your machine is configured, the drain hose may carry water into either a standpipe, a drainpipe in the wall, or a large nearby utility sink.

With a large bucket at the ready, disconnect the drain hose from the pipe by simply wiggling it loose. Hold the hose up in the air until you’re ready to fill the bucket; once you lower the end of the hose below the water level of the water in the basin, gravity will cause the water to flow out.

If you need to pause and empty the bucket, place the disconnected end of the washing machine drain hose back into the drain pipe. Repeat this process until you completely drain the washing machine, holding the hose lower and lower to the ground as the water level in the basin decreases. You may need to utilize a shallower container like a 9-inch-by-13-inch baking dish in order to keep it as low to the ground as possible.

Tried-and-True Advice

“When I had to drain my washing machine, I found a wet/dry vacuum to be an absolute game-changer. Instead of wrestling with buckets or shallow pans, I connected the vacuum hose to the washing machine’s drain hose and let the vacuum do all the work. It sucked the water out quickly and completely, without the constant emptying and risk of spills.

One mistake I made initially was forgetting to check that the vacuum was set to ‘wet’ mode and had its filter removed. Don’t skip this step, or you’ll end up with a clogged vacuum. This method saved me so much time and frustration, especially when dealing with a large amount of standing water. Plus, it made cleaning the drain pump afterward a breeze since there was no leftover water to deal with.”

—Paul Rankin, Contributing Writer

Step 4: Remove drain hose clogs.

You may find when you lower the hose into the bucket that the water drains slowly or not at all. This likely indicates a blockage in the drain hose. Release it, using a plumbing snake. Push the tip of the coil in until you reach the blockage, turning manually with the handles on the opposite end until you get through the blockage.

Be prepared for water to flow out from the hose once you remove the clog.

Step 5: Remove drain pump clogs.

If the clog doesn’t appear to be in the drain hose, it may be hiding in the drain pump. The drain pump may be located behind removable panels in either the front or back of the washing machine, even underneath the appliance, requiring you to tip the machine forward to access it (consult your owner’s manual for instructions). You’ll see a drain hose and inlet hose connected to it with spring clamps.

Once you’ve located the pump, remove the spring clamps by squeezing them with a pair of pliers. Clear any clogs that you find–which could range from a small article of clothing or a buildup of lint or pet hair—with a pair of needle-nosed pliers. Then reattach the hoses.

How to Drain a Front-Loading Washing Machine

Step 1: Turn off the power.

Switch the power button off, if your model has one. Unplug the washer from the power source. Duct tape the power cord to the top of the machine to avoid splashing it with water or getting caught under the machine.

Step 2: Locate the drain pump filter and/or drain tube.

In front-load washers, you’ll typically find one of two configurations: either a single drain pump filter that both filters debris and releases excess water, or a drain pump filter and a separate drain hose. This setup will typically be located behind an access panel on the bottom of the front of the machine; depending on your model, you may need to unscrew this front panel, unclip it, or simply flip it down.

Step 3: Drain the water.

How you actually drain a washing machine will depend on whether your unit has a filter only or a filter and drain tube.

• If you have a drain pump filter only, place a towel on the floor and a shallow container like a baking dish against the washing machine, directly below the filter to catch the water. Slowly turn the knob of the drain pump filter counterclockwise to remove the filter; water will begin to spill out. Don’t pull the filter all the way out while the water is draining; if you fill up the container before the water has stopped flowing, you will want to quickly be able to close it back up while you empty the container. Repeat until the water has drained out completely.
• If your appliance has both a filter and drain tube, place the towel and a shallow container underneath the drain hose. Unclip the drain tube from its position; unscrew the end cap when you’re ready to release the water. Keep the cap in one hand so you can stop the flow of water quickly and easily should your container fill up. Replace the cap when all the water has been drained and clip the hose back into place.

Step 4: Clean the filter.

After you’ve drained the washing machine, remove any buildup of solid material from the filter by hand. Then rinse the filter with a soft-bristled brush and warm water. Replace the filter and the access panel.

Step 5: Call a repair person if the problem is not resolved.

If neither the drain pump hose nor the drain pump filter appears to be clogged, and you’ve checked that the drain hose isn’t kinked, you’ve done your due diligence. It may be time to call in a professional.

The post How to Drain a Washing Machine appeared first on Bob Vila.

Mold is a common problem on windowsills in many homes. That’s because as warm humid indoor air hits the cool window pane, condensation forms on the sill, creating the moist conditions necessary to foster mold or mildew growth. This is especially true during winter months, when indoor air temperatures are significantly warmer than outdoor temperatures.  

Not only is that mold unpleasant to look at, it can also be hazardous to your health. The more dangerous black mold can cause serious health problems if it’s inhaled. If you catch mold growth around your windows early, you can clean it easily using products you probably already have under your kitchen sink. 

What causes mold on windowsills?

There are three basic requirements for mold to take hold on your walls, windowsills, or anywhere else for that matter, says Russell Vent, vice president of Paul Davis Restoration of Greater Rochester, N.Y.  According to Vent, it requires “mold spores, oxygen, a food source (some sort of organic material for mold to grow or feed on) and water or moisture.” Mold spores are present in just about every environment, he says, and dust and dirt built up on the sill satisfies the food-source requirement. There are a couple of ways for moisture to form, creating mold or mildew:

• Condensation: When the mercury drops outside, warm indoor air causes humid air to condense on the window panes and sill. This is especially true with single-pane windows that transfer cold outdoor air temperatures indoors more easily than double-pane windows. Mold on windows from condensation is also prevalent in rooms with humid air, such as bathrooms and kitchens.
  
• Leaks: The other way moisture can end up on your windowsill is through a leak in the seal around the sill or a cracked pane, both of which can allow moisture from rain and snow to get inside. 

What kills mold?

While cleaning mold off porous surfaces can be a challenge, removing mold from nonporous surfaces is easier. “If you have visible growth on semi-porous building materials or low-porosity materials, cleaners like a peroxide-based cleaner and some scrubbing and elbow grease can usually be a good solution to the problem,” Vent says. Here are your best options: 

• Bleach: When most people see mold, they reach for bleach. But while bleach does a great job of killing surface mold, it doesn’t penetrate deeply into surfaces. In other words, bleach is not effective at taking out the mold’s roots, meaning the mold will probably return. Since most windowsills are painted with semi-gloss paint, which is nonporous, bleach should eliminate the problem if the paint is in good condition.

• Vinegar: Household vinegar is perhaps the best weapon for how to remove mold from a windowsill. It kills most mold species, including black mold, and penetrates to the roots, taking it out completely. Use undiluted household vinegar with 5 percent acidity.
  
• Hydrogen peroxide: A 50/50 solution of hydrogen peroxide and water is also an effective solution for killing mold. While it doesn’t penetrate porous material well, it’s effective on nonporous surfaces.
  
• Commercial products: If you’re looking to buy a product with industrial-strength mold-killing power, there are several that will do the trick. Two of the best are RMR-86 Instant Mold and Mildew Stain Remover Spray and 30 SECONDS Pro Mold and Mildew Stain Remover. 

Before You Begin

Mold poses a potential health hazard, especially if you’re dealing with black mold on a windowsill. Vinegar, bleach, peroxide, and other cleaning supplies can also be dangerous. Take precautions to protect yourself from both mold and the supplies you are using to clean it. Mold is especially harmful when you breathe in spores, so wear an N-95 respirator (or at least an N-95 half mask), along with gloves and goggles, while you work.

How to Kill Mold on Windowsills

Cleaning mold off a windowsill is a relatively easy process that involves basic tools and a little elbow grease. 

Step 1: Wipe down the windowsill.

Make sure the area is dry before you begin by wiping it down with a rag or paper towels. Since you’ll be wiping up mold along with the moisture, use something that’s disposable. 

Step 2: Spray cleaning solution.

When cleaning mold off a nonporous surface, several options work. Vinegar, bleach, or hydrogen peroxide-based solutions are all effective at killing and removing mold from a windowsill. Start by coating the mold with the solution using a spray bottle. Let the solution soak in for about 10 minutes.

Step 3: Scrub mold with a brush and cleaning solution.

Use a stiff-bristle brush to scrub the cleaning solution into the mold. The goal is to expose all the mold to the cleaner while physically detaching it from the sill. After scrubbing the mold loose, wipe the sill clean with a disposable rag or paper towel, so you don’t have to worry about cleaning and sanitizing these supplies afterward. 

Step 4: Let the windowsill dry completely.

Allow the windowsill to dry, then examine it to determine if any mold remains. If so, you’ll need to repeat the cleaning process or the mold will grow back. 

How to Prevent Mold on Windowsills

Preventing mold is as important to know as how to kill mold. Since mold thrives in conditions in which the humidity is above 55 percent, ventilation and keeping water out are key to prevention. 

• If the problem is with a bathroom window, make sure to use the bathroom fan when showering to prevent mold on the ceiling, windowsill, or other surfaces.
• If the fan isn’t reducing condensation, consider upgrading to a more powerful bathroom fan.  
• You also can help eliminate mold spores with an air purifier.
• If the problem is a leaky window, replace the window or repair any broken panes, gaskets, or seals that allow rain to get inside and form mold on the window frame or sill. If the window isn’t repairable, you’ll need to replace it. 
• Discourage mold growth on your windowsills by coating them with mold-resistant paint. We recommend Zinsser Perma-White Mold & Mildew-Proof Semi-Gloss Interior Paint, which comes with a 5-year mold and mildew-proof paint film guarantee.

When to Call a Professional for Mold Removal

While removing small amounts of mold on a windowsill is something you can handle safely and effectively using the methods and practices above, you might have to move on to stronger cleaners and more intensive cleaning (or professional help) to address mold that has penetrated a porous windowsill. 

Larger mold problems require the expertise of a professional to test for mold and remove it. According to Vent, if the mold growth is greater than 10 to 15 square feet, you’ll want to call in a pro. He also suggests hiring a mold removal company if you have serious mold sensitivities, asthma, or a compromised immune system.

The post How to Clean Mold on a Windowsill appeared first on Bob Vila.

Most bathroom and kitchen faucets have fittings called faucet aerators. These fittings mix air into the water as it passes through the aerator faucet to create a smooth stream made up of numerous tiny water droplets. The sink aerator also acts to restrict the flow of water. This combination of air injection and low faucet flow helps to reduce overall water consumption.

However, the faucet screen in the aerator can become clogged with mineral deposits or coated in iron oxide residue, causing low water pressure and an erratic spray pattern. To resolve this issue, it helps to know how to clean a faucet aerator.

The first step is learning how to remove a faucet aerator without damaging the fitting. After removing the aerator, the next step is to learn how to clean the aerator on a kitchen faucet or bathroom faucet. It’s a relatively simple job that should take no longer than 45 minutes to an hour to complete.

Project Overview

Working time: 15 minutes
Total time: 45 minutes
Skill level: Beginner
Estimated cost: $0–$45

Before You Begin

Cleaning a faucet aerator is a basic task that novice DIYers can handle. The key is to be careful as you work—you don’t want to damage the aerator or lose any pieces of this fitting during disassembly or reassembly.

Keep a small bowl or container nearby to corral the parts after you’ve taken the aerator apart. It’s also a good idea to place a towel or plug in the bottom of the sink to prevent the small pieces from falling into the drain.

How to Clean a Kitchen or Bathroom Sink Faucet Aerator

If you’ve never dissembled the aerator before, you may want to take a few photos as you work to ensure that you put the parts back together in the correct order.

Step 1: Remove the aerator from the faucet.

An aerator will be attached to the end of your faucet. You can loosen the aerator by gripping it tightly and turning it in a clockwise direction. If the aerator doesn’t move when you try to hand loosen it, use a pair of tongue-and-groove pliers to gently grab the aerator and turn it in the clockwise direction. Keep in mind that the metal teeth on the pliers can damage the exterior of the aerator if you apply too much pressure.

To get a better grip on the aerator without damaging it, apply a strip of masking tape to the outside of the aerator. This layer of protection helps to prevent the pliers from scratching the finish.

If you cannot find the aerator, your faucet may not have one or it may be hidden inside the end of the faucet. You can remove a hidden aerator with a specialized tool known as a faucet aerator key wrench.

If you have not been able to remove the aerator from the faucet, the aerator could be seized due to mineral deposit buildup. You can still clean the parts by filling a small plastic bag with vinegar and tying the bag to the end of the faucet, submerging the aerator. After allowing the aerator to soak, try removing it again.

Step 2: Check for debris and disassemble the aerator.

With the aerator removed, inspect the inside for any hard water debris or built-up residue that could be binding the parts together. Use your finger or a small screwdriver to gently scrape away any mineral deposits to free the pieces of the aerator. Once free, you can disassemble the aerator, taking pictures as you disassemble the parts to ensure they are reassembled in the correct order. Keep the parts in a safe place to avoid losing them.

Faucet aerators are made up of several parts that sit inside the metal aerator body, including an outer housing, screen, bushing, mixer, flow restrictor, and washer. A toothpick or a similarly small and thin object can help to pop apart the pieces of the aerator and clean out any debris trapped in the threads or blocking the holes in the screen.

Step 3: Rinse away loose residue and soak the aerator in vinegar.

Carefully rinse and inspect each piece of the aerator for any signs of significant damage. If the internal pieces of the aerator are damaged, then it’s recommended to replace this fitting entirely. A simple cleaning will not be able to restore its proper flow or function. Some debris and grime will not be able to be rinsed off the aerator pieces. Instead, you should proceed as you would if you were learning how to clean a faucet head.

Prepare a bowl with enough white vinegar for the pieces of the aerator to be fully submerged. Place the pieces of the aerator into the container and allow the vinegar to break down the tough residue over the next 20 to 30 minutes.

Step 4: Scrub the aerator clean with a toothbrush.

After soaking the aerator parts in vinegar, most of the grime and mineral buildup should be gone, but to ensure the fitting is completely clean, you can use an old toothbrush to scrub the individual parts.

Hold the screen and mixer up to the light in the bathroom to inspect the parts for any residual debris. The tough bristles of a toothbrush can get into small holes and crevices, allowing them to break apart any leftover fragments. Work slowly to avoid damaging the parts.

Step 5: Rinse, reassemble, and reinstall the aerator.

Run the faucet to rinse each part of the aerator before carefully reassembling this fitting. Use the pictures you took during disassembly to ensure the parts are put back in the correct order. With the aerator reassembled, you can reinstall it on the faucet.

Use your hands to carefully thread the aerator into the end of the faucet, turning counterclockwise to tighten the fitting. Turn the water on to test the flow of the water. You may only need to hand-tighten the aerator, but if any water sprays or gushes out of the side of the fitting, use a wrench to finish tightening the aerator.

Final Thoughts

Cleaning a faucet aerator is a simple, inexpensive job you can usually complete in less than an hour, which is a great incentive to tackle this task sooner than later. Make sure to check and clean the aerator at least twice a year to help prevent mineral deposits from building up. If work is being done on the plumbing system or the neighborhood water lines, you may need to clean the aerator more frequently.

During the inspection and cleaning process, you may encounter broken or worn parts. If this is the case, it’s time to replace the aerator for your faucet. Trying to use a broken fitting only creates more problems. A new faucet aerator isn’t expensive; make sure to take the old one with you to the store when looking for a compatible replacement.

The post How to Clean a Faucet Aerator appeared first on Bob Vila.

Your home is the one place where you can feel calm and comfortable, but if you are sneezing and coughing every time you walk through your front door, it can quickly become more frustrating than ever. If this is the case, you might be dealing with house allergies. 

Millions of people suffer from symptoms caused by indoor allergens, according to the American Academy of Allergy Asthma & Immunology. This may include rhinitis symptoms like sneezing, runny nose, congestion, itchy throat, and watery eyes; asthma symptoms like coughing and wheezing; or hives and rashes. 

A number of household irritants could cause allergy symptoms, so it’s important to figure out exactly what is triggering these reactions. Besides removing the specific allergen from your house, using a reputable air purifier—like this highly rated option available at Amazon, the top pick in our guide to the best air purifiers—can help minimize the effects of some of the most common household allergens.

Mold

Mold growing in your house can produce airborne spores that trigger an allergic reaction, including a runny nose, nasal congestion, wheezing, itchy eyes or throat, coughing and sneezing, headaches, and a skin rash. Indoor mold typically grows in damp areas such as basements, bathrooms, kitchens, and anywhere water is found. 

Check for visual signs of mold and the musty or earthy odor typically accompanying mold. Be sure to test for mold if you aren’t sure of the indoor source. If you spot mold, wear a mask and try to get rid of it immediately with water, detergent, and 5 percent bleach. It is also a good idea to hire a professional to have it removed safely. 

Here are some ways to prevent mold from growing in your home:

• Repair and seal leaking pipes and dripping faucets.
• Use a dehumidifier in the basement and other damp areas. 
• Purchase a humidity monitor to keep an eye on humidity levels.
• Ensure adequate ventilation in all rooms.
• Use exhaust fans and air out your home by opening doors and windows.
• Install a certified filter in the central heating and air conditioning unit in your home.

Plants

Houseplants purify the air and are incredibly uplifting and beneficial to our well-being, but some produce pollen and spores that can cause allergic reactions. Therefore, it’s best for those who are susceptible to limit exposure to plants and flowers inside the home to avoid a runny nose, itchy eyes, and even asthma. Some people even get a rash from handling certain plants.

If you aren’t sure whether houseplants are causing your symptoms, try removing them for a few weeks and see if that helps. Avoid ferns, figs, orchids, palms, and chrysanthemums, as they are the worst plants for people with allergies. Also, stay away from plants with fuzzy leaves (like African violets) since they easily trap allergens in their foliage. 

Instead, choose plants with smooth leaves that you can wipe down or mist regularly to keep dust and pollen at a minimum. Peace lily, Chinese evergreen, Dracaena, and Mother-in-law’s tongue are known to be hypoallergenic and shouldn’t trigger allergic reactions. 

Dust

Microscopic arthropods might be lurking in your house, causing house allergies. These dust mites feed off of tiny flakes of shed human skin and thrive in warm, humid environments. They are often found in carpeting, bedding, draperies, and upholstered furniture. 

About 8 out of 10 people in the United States are exposed to dust mites at any given time, says the Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America, so dust mites could be the reason for your allergies. 

Here are some ways to prevent dust mites in your house:

• Keep surfaces in your home clean and uncluttered. 
• Vacuum weekly with a model that has a certified asthma and allergy filter.
• Place allergen-proof fabric covers or airtight zippered plastic covers over mattresses and pillows.
• Wash your bedding in hot water and dry in a hot dryer weekly.
• Reduce the amount of carpeting and rugs in your home.
• Use specialized filters on your central air conditioner.
• Keep humidity low by using a dehumidifier or air conditioning. 
• Replace drapes and blinds with roll-down shades or washable curtains.

Chemicals

Another common allergen found in homes stems from all the chemicals we use, such as cleaning supplies, air fresheners, bug spray, soaps, chlorine bleach, polishes, and more. Many of these products contain harmful or irritating chemicals that can trigger headaches, respiratory symptoms, and allergy symptoms like itchy and watery eyes.    

Try these tips to help keep chemicals to a minimum:

• When using any cleaning or household products, keep the room well ventilated by opening windows and doors.
• Avoid spraying any chemicals in the air inside your home. 
• Choose unscented laundry products.
• Use only unscented, nontoxic cleaners at home.
• Avoid products with ammonia, formaldehyde, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), sulfuric acid, fragrances, and flammable ingredients.
• Never use air fresheners. 
• Use DIY cleaners like vinegar and baking soda instead. 

Pests

Pests roaming throughout your house—such as cockroaches, rodents, and insects—could also be triggering your allergies and asthma. As it turns out, some people are allergic to the proteins found in animal saliva, skin, fur, urine, or droppings. You will be able to tell if you have rodents by their droppings near your food supply or if you hear scurrying in the walls. 

Fruit flies and stink bugs also can trigger allergies. Fruit flies search for food and take bacteria from rotted fruits or spoiled food with them. They can cause respiratory issues and red bumps on the skin from the diseases they carry. Finally, stink bugs produce an odorous chemical that can cause symptoms like a stuffy nose, runny nose, pink eye, or dermatitis.

Take these steps to eliminate pests in your home:

• Seal all areas where pests can enter the home, including crevices, wall cracks, and windows.
• Repair leaky faucets and pipes since cockroaches and other pests come inside for water. 
• Keep food stored in tightly sealed containers. 
• Vacuum and sweep the floor after meals.
• Keep lids on garbage containers. 
• Do not leave dirty dishes or pet bowls out.
• Wipe off kitchen surfaces and cupboards regularly.
• Remove clutter to reduce the number of hiding spots for pests.
• Use bait and traps or hire an exterminator to control the pests in your home.

The post Why Am I Suddenly Allergic to My House? appeared first on Bob Vila.

Few things are as frustrating as dealing with a clogged sink, shower, or tub, but a good drain cleaner can make quick work of those stubborn clogs. While plungers and drain augers are great first steps toward solving a plumbing issue, sometimes a powerful cleaner is the best way to get water flowing freely again.

We tested 6 of the 10 products on our list to identify the most effective solutions. The other 4, though not tested, were carefully chosen for their standout features and glowing reviews. Out of all these, our top pick is Liquid-Plumr Pro-Strength Hair Eliminator Gel, a thick gel formula that’s both budget-friendly and highly effective on tough clogs.

Whether you’re facing a slow-draining sink or a backed-up shower, this guide will help you find the best drain cleaners for the job.

1. BEST OVERALL: Liquid-Plumr Pro-Strength Hair Eliminator Gel
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2. BEST BANG FOR THE BUCK: FlexiSnake Drain Weasel Sink Snake Cleaner
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3. BEST FOR HAIR CLOGS: Professor Amos SuperFast Drain Cleaner
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4. BEST ECO-FRIENDLY: Bio-Clean Bacteria Waste Eliminator
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5. BEST CAUSTIC: Thrift Odorless Drain Cleaner
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6. BEST FOR PREVENTION: TubShroom Revolutionary Tub Drain Protector
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7. BEST ENZYMATIC: Green Gobbler Liquid Drain Clog Dissolver
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8. BEST ACIDIC: Amazing Products Liquid Fire Drain Line Opener
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9. BEST FOR KITCHEN SINKS: Drano Max Gel Clog Remover 
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10. ALSO CONSIDER: Drano Dual-Force Foamer Clog Remover
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Our Top Picks

To help you tackle stubborn clogs, we’ve rounded up the best drain-cleaning products for a variety of needs. From powerful chemical formulas to eco-friendly enzyme-based options, these products are designed to clear buildup and restore proper drainage. Below are our top picks, including both tested favorites and highly rated alternatives.

Best Overall

Liquid-Plumr Pro-Strength Hair Eliminator Gel

See It

What We Like

• Thick gel works through any clog
• No strong odors
• Quickly cleared our toughest sink
• Affordable price

What We Don’t Like

• Entire bottle required per use

Specs 

• Type: Caustic
• Suitable for: Hair, food, grease, and soap scum clogs
• Working time: 15 minutes

Our Ratings: Ease of Use 5/5; Effectiveness 4.8/5; Value 5/5

Liquid-Plumr’s thick gel formula makes it a standout pick for clearing even the toughest clogs. Packaged in an easy-to-pour bottle, this affordable drain cleaner is designed to coat and break down blockages, whether they’re formed by hair, soap scum, or grease. While the label recommends using the entire bottle per clog—which seemed like quite a lot—we did test it on the worst drain in the house and found it highly effective, transforming a slow-draining bathroom sink into one that flowed completely clear.

Despite its powerful cleaning action, Liquid-Plumr’s formulation has no strong odors, making it more pleasant to use than many competitors. Keep in mind, though, that the gel can stain surfaces if spilled—it left a mark on a bath mat during our test. As with any caustic cleaner, avoid contact with skin or other surfaces in the bathroom. For its performance, ease of use, and budget-friendly price, Liquid-Plumr is a top choice for clearing stubborn clogs in sinks, showers, and tubs.

What our tester says: “I liked how thick this gel was—it really clung to everything clogging the drain and made short work of the buildup of hair and other debris, leaving behind a fresh new drain.”—Paul Rankin, Product Reviews tester and writer.

Get the Liquid-Plumr drain cleaner at Target.

Best Bang for the Buck

See It

What We Like

• Flexible yet strong
• Sticky end is great at catching hairs
• Ideal for poking a hole through a clog

What We Don’t Like

• Manual tool can be nasty to use

Specs 

• Type: Physical
• Suitable for: All clogs
• Working time: Variable

Our Ratings: Ease of Use 5/5; Effectiveness 4.5/5; Value 4/5

The FlexiSnake Drain Weasel is a quick, hands-on solution for clearing clogged drains. This kit includes a 360-degree rotating handle and five flexible 18-inch wands, making it a convenient and reusable choice. Each wand is tipped with a slightly thicker end featuring a strip of Velcro-like material that grabs onto debris with ease.

During our test, the Drain Weasel proved its effectiveness by pulling out a surprising amount of hair and even tangled dental floss from a bathroom sink. The flexible wands maneuver well through curved pipes, allowing the tool to reach deep into the drain. Once the clog is removed, the disposable wands make cleanup simple and sanitary.

For tackling hair and other stubborn clogs without chemicals, the FlexiSnake Drain Weasel is an affordable and practical option to keep your drains running smoothly.

Get the FlexiSnake drain cleaner at Amazon (5 wands), Lowe’s (1 wand), Ace Hardware (2 wands), The Home Depot (2 wands), or Walmart (2 wands).

Best for Hair Clogs

See It

What We Like

• Simple to use
• Clears out hair easily
• Can be left overnight for stubborn blockages

What We Don’t Like

• Pricier than similar options

Specs 

• Type: Caustic
• Suitable for: Hair, food, grease, and soap scum clogs
• Working time: 15 to 30 minutes

Our Ratings: Ease of Use 5/5; Effectiveness 4/5; Value 4/5

The Professor Amos drain cleaner is a powerful liquid solution designed to cut through tough clogs caused by hair, soap scum, or grease. Packaged in a large bottle with enough cleaner for 4 to 6 applications, it’s a reliable option for tackling multiple problem drains.

We tested it on slow-draining bathroom sinks in an ensuite and followed the instructions to remove large clogs with the Drain Weasel before pouring. The liquid flowed easily into the drains, and after flushing with hot water, the sinks drained perfectly, with no lingering residue or smell.

While this product is slightly more expensive than some alternatives, its impressive performance, especially on hair clogs, justifies the cost. For those looking for a hassle-free and effective drain cleaner, Professor Amos’ Drain Cleaner is a great pick.

Get the Professor Amos drain cleaner at Amazon or Professor Amos.

Best Eco-Friendly

See It

What We Like

• Eco-friendly formula
• 100 treatments per container
• Easy to use scooper

What We Don’t Like

• Not nearly as effective as other products
• Requires constant reapplication
• Expensive

Specs 

• Type: Enzymatic
• Suitable for: Organic waste (including hair, food, grease, and soap scum clogs)
• Working time: 6 to 8 hours

Our Ratings: Ease of Use 4/5; Effectiveness 3.3/5; Value 3/5

The Bio-Clean bacteria waste eliminator offers an eco-friendly alternative to traditional chemical drain cleaners. Using natural enzymes and bacteria, this powder breaks down clog-causing organic matter while remaining completely safe for pipes, septic tanks, and even skin. With up to 100 uses per container, it’s an economical choice for long-term drain maintenance.

However, this product requires patience. To tackle a clog, you’ll need to apply it daily for 5 days, as a single application won’t clear a blockage. Once the clog is resolved, monthly applications are recommended for prevention. While it effectively dealt with a bad-smelling bathroom sink during our test, it falls short compared to chemical cleaners that work almost instantly.

For those prioritizing sustainability over speed, Bio-Clean is a safe and easy-to-use option. Just dissolve the powder in warm water, pour it into the drain, and let it sit overnight before flushing. While it’s not ideal for immediate results, it’s a solid pick for eco-conscious maintenance.

Get the Bio-Clean drain cleaner at Amazon.

Best Caustic

See It

What We Like

• Formula works instantly
• Crystals are easy to apply
• Multiple uses per bottle
• Will cut through the toughest grime

What We Don’t Like

• Strong fumes when dissolving

Specs 

• Type: Caustic
• Suitable for: Hair, food, grease, and soap scum clogs
• Working time: 1 minute

Our Ratings: Ease of Use 4/5; Effectiveness 5/5; Value 5/5

The Thrift drain cleaner is a powerhouse solution for blasting through tough clogs in record time. This caustic cleaner comes in crystal form, which dissolves easily in hot water to create an incredibly effective drain-clearing solution. In our tests, it lived up to its claim of working in just one minute—hair clogs melted away almost instantly, and the solution visibly and audibly cleared everything in its path.

Despite being labeled as “odorless,” the cleaner does produce noticeable fumes when dissolved, so make sure the area is well-ventilated during use. Additionally, due to its highly caustic nature, the crystals and solution should never come into contact with skin or other surfaces.

While its formula demands caution, Thrift drain cleaner was by far the fastest and most effective drain cleaner in our testing, making it an excellent choice for tackling stubborn clogs quickly and efficiently. Just note that if you’re looking for a toilet unclogger liquid, it isn’t the right option, nor will it work for garbage disposal blockages or any issues with standing water, since the excess water will instantly dissolve the crystals and not allow them to work their magic. 

Get the Thrift drain cleaner at Amazon or Walmart.

Best for Prevention

See It

What We Like

• Traps hair to prevent clogs
• Versatile design fits most drains
• Lifts out and cleans easily

What We Don’t Like

• Not compatible with stand-alone showers
• Must be removed to take a bath

Specs 

• Type: Clog prevention
• Suitable for: Hair
• Working time: Instantly

Our Ratings: Ease of Use 4/5; Effectiveness 4/5; Value 5/5

The TubShroom Drain Protector is an effective and convenient solution for preventing clogs in sinks, tubs, and shower drains. Designed to catch hair and other clog-forming debris, it works by trapping material before it can flow into the drain. Simply insert the TubShroom into the drain and let it do its job.

In our testing, the TubShroom excelled at catching hair—both human and pet. Unlike some drain protectors where hair collects visibly on the surface, the TubShroom filters debris around its inner cylinder, keeping it out of sight. This design made cleanup quick and easy. After bathing a long-haired Saint Bernard, we left the TubShroom in place for hours before cleaning it, and while the inner cylinder was packed with fur, removing it was still effortless. A quick rinse was all it needed before being placed back in the drain.

The TubShroom is a simple, reusable solution to keep drains clear of clogs, and it’s especially useful for pet owners dealing with fur in the tub. Regular cleaning is essential to maintain its effectiveness, but its ease of use and reliability make it a standout choice for keeping drains clog-free.

What our tester says: “During my 2 weeks of testing the TubShroom, I found it was very effective in trapping hair—both mine and my dog’s. What’s more, the hair didn’t gather around the top of the TubShroom where it could be seen.”—Glenda Taylor, Product Reviews tester and writer.

Get the TubShroom drain cleaner at Amazon, Lowe’s, The Home Depot, Walmart, or TubShroom.

More Great Options

Here are more products we liked based on their standout features and positive user reviews. While we didn’t test these, they’re great options that could meet your needs for drain-cleaning.

Best Enzymatic

See It

What We Like

• Eco-friendly formula
• Safe for septic systems, garbage disposals, and toilets
• Odorless formula won’t leave lingering scents
• Effective, even in standing water 

What We Don’t Like

• Works less quickly than similar drain cleaner options

Specs 

• Type: Enzymatic
• Suitable for: Hair, toilet paper, cotton swabs, lint, grease, and soap scum clogs
• Working time: 15 minutes to overnight

This Green Gobbler enzymatic cleaner contains a proprietary blend of eco-friendly ingredients that gobbles up toilet paper wads, cotton swabs, hair, lint, grease, and soap scum clogs. Use it in bathroom sinks, kitchen sinks, tubs, showers, and even toilets—this biodegradable and noncorrosive drain cleaner formula is safe on all kinds of pipes, from plastic to copper. 

The dual-chambered container means no measuring required—simply pour one full chamber of the liquid into clogged sinks or tubs or two full chambers into toilets. Depending on where you’re using it, give the product from 15 minutes up to a full night of dwell time and then flush the drain with hot water to restore your pipes to pristine condition.

Get the Green Gobbler drain cleaner at Amazon (2-pack), The Home Depot, or Target.

Best Acidic

See It

What We Like

• Eco-friendly formula
• Safe for septic systems, garbage disposals, and toilets
• Odorless formula won’t leave lingering scents
• Effective, even in standing water 

What We Don’t Like

• Works less quickly than similar drain cleaner options

Specs 

• Type: Enzymatic
• Suitable for: Hair, toilet paper, cotton swabs, lint, grease, and soap scum clogs
• Working time: 15 minutes to overnight

Sulfuric acid is the key ingredient in this ultrastrength Liquid Fire acidic drain cleaner. It’s potent enough to clear sink and toilet clogs that other cleaners leave behind. Pour 1.5 to 2 cups of cleaner into a drain, wait 15 minutes, and then flush for 5 minutes with cold water. 

The manufacturer states that it won’t damage plastic and acid-resistant metal pipes (copper). It can also be used in tubs or showers, though avoid using it in pipes made of corrosion-prone metals like aluminum or galvanized steel.

Get the Amazing Products drain cleaner at Amazon or Ace Hardware.

Best for Kitchen Sinks

See It

What We Like

• Works in standing water and drains
• Safe for garbage disposals and septic systems
• Thick gel formula clings to the toughest clogs
• Multiple uses per bottle

What We Don’t Like

• Can’t use in the toilet

Specs 

• Type: Caustic
• Suitable for: Hair, food, grease, and soap scum clogs
• Working time: 15 to 30 minutes

This Drano Max caustic drain cleaner has a thick viscosity that allows the solution to stick to the interior of the drain pipe as it flows toward the clog, which helps remove any bad odors and clean the interior of the pipes. Typically, pouring just ⅕ of the bottle into the drain and allowing it to sit for about 15 to 30 minutes clears the clog. After flushing the drain with hot water, the clog should be cleared.

While this drain cleaner shouldn’t be used in toilets, it’s suitable for garbage disposals and septic systems. Follow the directions to avoid any possible accidents, such as switching on the disposal too soon, which can cause drain cleaner to spray out. This product can also be used in standing water to clear clogs and get the wastewater flowing into the septic system or to the municipal sewer system again. 

Get the Drano gel drain cleaner at Amazon, Target, Walmart, or CVS.

Also Consider

See It

What We Like

• Safe for all pipes and garbage disposals
• Foam solution fills the entire pipe 
• Also serves as a drain odor eliminator

What We Don’t Like

• Not designed for toilets or standing water
• Slow working time

Specs 

• Type: Caustic
• Suitable for: Hair, food, grease, and soap scum clogs
• Working time: 60 minutes

Instead of a liquid or a gel, this caustic formula from Drano is a foaming drain cleaner solution that expands when poured into the drain. Typically, liquids and gels run directly to the clog because they are more influenced by gravity, which means some areas are left untreated. By expanding, this drain cleaner fills the entire pipe, ensuring that every interior surface is affected by the cleaner. 

This method of application helps remove foul odors and works to dissolve hair, food, grease, and soap scum clogs. However, this method takes about 60 minutes to work. Additionally, the drain cleaner isn’t effective in standing water or toilets.

Get the Drano foamer drain cleaner at Amazon (5-pack), The Home Depot (8-pack), Target, or Menards.

Or, DIY Your Own Drain Cleaner

Making a version of the product shoppers are seeking is thrifty, low waste, and (can be) natural. Not to mention, it’s very Bob Vila! This section covers how to make a comparable DIY drain cleaner with common household ingredients. One tried-and-true formula to use is ½ cup of baking soda mixed with ½ cup of vinegar. Simply pour the mixture down the drain and let it sit for 1 hour. After the hour is up, pour a pot of boiling water down the drain. This formula may cause a slight vinegar smell after use, but it can effectively remove scum and debris clogs. 

Jump to Our Top Picks

How We Chose and Tested the Best Drain Cleaners

To identify the best drain cleaners, we focused on three key factors: ease of use, effectiveness, and value. Ease of use was determined by how simple it was to apply each product, including packaging and instructions. We tested effectiveness by applying the cleaners to drains that were slow to clear or totally clogged by hair, grease, soap scum, and food debris. We evaluated products based on how quickly they worked and how effectively they cleared a variety of clogs, even in standing water.

For value, we compared each product’s performance to its price, factoring in how many uses per bottle it offered and the cost per use. Products with additional features, such as a thicker gel formula, were prioritized for their superior clinging ability. We awarded points to each cleaner depending on how well it met these criteria, and we based our final rankings on a balance of affordability and cleaning power.

Types of Drain Cleaners

The three types of liquid drain cleaners are enzymatic, caustic, and acidic, each of which is suitable for different types of pipes and clogs. Some liquid drain cleaners are also designed for use with a drain snake to help deal with the stubborn grease clogs common in kitchen sinks.

To determine the clog type, remove the drain cover (if present) and inspect the drain opening with a flashlight. Clogs near the opening can be identified as hair, paper, etc.

Tip: If the clog is deeper, make an educated guess based on the clog’s location (kitchen sinks are magnets for food and grease, bathroom sinks and tubs often collect hair and soap scum, and toilets can accumulate paper products). Professionals sometimes use a drain camera and run it through the pipe to inspect the resulting images to determine the clog type.

Enzymatic 

Enzymatic drain cleaners contain enzyme-producing bacteria like bacillus that feed on clogs. Formulated for monthly use, they’re intended not only to keep drains free as a proactive strategy to prevent clogs, but also to clear clogs caused by soft material such as hair or paper. However, they don’t do well against tougher gunk like grease or soap scum, and they can take as long as 24 hours to clear even a soft clog. 

Though they aren’t the fastest, enzymatic drain cleaners are eco-friendly and suitable for clearing septic systems. They are generally gentle formulations that are noncorrosive to newer and older plastic and metal drain pipes in sinks, shower drains, tubs, and toilets. They’re also typically free of harmful toxins and skin/eye irritants, so protective gear is usually not required.

Caustic 

Caustic drain cleaners are made with alkaline chemicals like sodium hydroxide, which convert the clog into a soaplike substance that dissolves under plain water. They’re best at removing food, grease, and soap scum from bathroom sinks, garbage disposals, showers, or tub drains—usually within 30 minutes, although most aren’t designed for use in toilets since they don’t handle paper products as well. 

Caustic cleaners are considered safe for newer (less than 20 years old) plastic or metal pipes made of stainless steel or copper. Avoid using them in plastic pipes more than 20 years old (which they can soften), in older metal pipes, or pipes of any age made of brass, aluminum chrome, or galvanized steel, as they can tarnish or corrode these. 

While caustic drain cleaners are less toxic than acidic cleaners (and usually odorless), they can burn the skin or irritate the eyes or nose with contact or inhalation, so wear a respirator, safety glasses, skin-covering clothing, and gloves made of a chemical-resistant material like butyl when handling.

Acidic 

An acidic drain cleaner is typically made of sulfuric or hydrochloric acid. These drain cleaners are powerful enough to clear heavy-duty clogs like hair, food, grease, soap scum, or paper-based clogs in 15 minutes or less. Acidic drain cleaners are generally safe for newer plastic or metal pipes (e.g., copper) in the sink, tub, shower, and toilet drains. 

Don’t use them on older plastic or metal pipes or pipes of any age made of aluminum chrome, stainless steel, or galvanized steel. They can burn skin and irritate eyes and lungs if inhaled, so using safety gear—respirator, safety glasses, skin-covering clothing, and chemical-resistant gloves—is a must.

Tips for Using Drain Cleaner

Follow these guidelines to use drain cleaners safely and effectively.

• Always read and follow the directions, adhering to specific amounts and dwell times. Never leave any type of drain cleaner inside drains for longer than the maximum dwell time. Chemical cleaners, in particular, can produce enough heat to melt pipes or crack porcelain toilet bowls if left too long.
• Use caustic or acidic cleaners only in well-ventilated rooms. Turn on exhaust fans and/or open windows to increase air circulation.
• Always stand outside of tubs or showers when pouring drain cleaner.
• With the drain stopper removed, pour the drain cleaner as slowly and steadily as possible into the clogged drain.
• If using a caustic cleaner, avoid exposing it to any natural stone surfaces surrounding a drain (such as a granite sink) to avoid etching it. For the same reason, don’t let acidic cleaners contact non-acid-resistant surfaces (like a marble shower floor or stainless steel sink). Some chemical cleaner manufacturers recommend applying a thin layer of petroleum jelly to the metal surface area around the drain to stave off discoloration or damage.
• Never mix drain cleaners with other homemade or commercial cleaners; the chemical reaction that ensues could produce toxic gas or an explosion.
• Flush any remaining cleaner with water at the temperature recommended in the manufacturer’s instructions.

FAQs 

Meet the Tester

Paul Rankin is a Scottish-born product reviewer and writer with over four years of experience in the home, garden, and cleaning sectors. Since 2020, he has contributed to reputable publications like Bob Vila, Family Handyman, and Reader’s Digest, focusing on DIY products and home improvement solutions. Whether reviewing drain cleaners or garden tools, Paul’s goal is to provide clear, actionable information that enhances the reader’s buying experience.

Additional research provided by Timothy Dale and Manasa Reddigari.

The post The Best Drain Cleaners of 2025, Tested for Effectiveness and Value appeared first on Bob Vila.